VERIFY_PRIVATE_HEADER_SETS — CMake 4.3.0 Documentation

# VERIFY_PRIVATE_HEADER_SETS

Added in version 4.3.

Used to verify that all headers in a target's `PUBLIC` and `PRIVATE` header sets can be included on their own.

When this property is set to true, and the target is an object library, static library, shared library, module library, interface library, or executable, and the target has one or more `PUBLIC` or `PRIVATE` header sets, an object library target named `<target_name>_verify_private_header_sets` is created. This verification target has one source file per header in the `PUBLIC` and `PRIVATE` header sets. Each source file only includes its associated header file.

Properties affecting compilation are copied from the original target to the verification target so that the headers will be interpreted the same way by the compiler as when compiling the original target's sources. There are some caveats with this approach. It cannot replicate the same conditions if any of those properties or properties inherited through build requirements from transitive dependencies contain target-dependent generator expressions that do not specify the target for the expansion. Such expressions can expand to different contents depending on the target they are being used on.

The verification target has its `EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL` and `DISABLE_PRECOMPILE_HEADERS` properties set to true, and its `AUTOMOC`, `AUTORCC`, `AUTOUIC`, `UNITY_BUILD`, and `CXX_SCAN_FOR_MODULES` properties set to false.

If the header's `LANGUAGE` property is set, the value of that property is used to determine the language with which to compile the header file. Otherwise, if the target has any C++ sources, the header is compiled as C++. Otherwise, if the target has any C sources, the header is compiled as C. Otherwise, if C++ is enabled globally, the header is compiled as C++. Otherwise, if C is enabled globally, the header is compiled as C. Otherwise, the header file is not compiled.

If the header's `SKIP_LINTING` property is set to true, the file is not compiled.

If `VERIFY_PRIVATE_HEADER_SETS` and `VERIFY_INTERFACE_HEADER_SETS` are both set to true, headers belonging to `PUBLIC` file sets will be verified twice, but with different conditions. The compiler flags used for private and interface contexts can be different, leading to the compiler interpreting the contents of the header differently.

If any private file set verification targets are created, a top-level target called `all_verify_private_header_sets` is created which depends on all private verification targets. Another target called `all_verify_header_sets` is also created which depends on `all_verify_private_header_sets`, and on `all_verify_interface_header_sets` if it exists (see `VERIFY_INTERFACE_HEADER_SETS`).

This property is initialized by the value of the `CMAKE_VERIFY_PRIVATE_HEADER_SETS` variable if it is set when a target is created.

If the project wishes to control which header sets are verified by this property, it can set `PRIVATE_HEADER_SETS_TO_VERIFY`.