LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - energy_corrections.F (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:cccd2f3) Lines: 81.3 % 1809 1470
Test Date: 2026-05-06 07:07:47 Functions: 91.7 % 24 22

            Line data    Source code
       1              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2              : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3              : !   Copyright 2000-2026 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4              : !                                                                                                  !
       5              : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7              : 
       8              : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9              : !> \brief Routines for an energy correction on top of a Kohn-Sham calculation
      10              : !> \par History
      11              : !>       03.2014 created
      12              : !>       09.2019 Moved from KG to Kohn-Sham
      13              : !>       08.2022 Add Density-Corrected DFT methods
      14              : !>       04.2023 Add hybrid functionals for DC-DFT
      15              : !>       10.2024 Add external energy method
      16              : !> \author JGH
      17              : ! **************************************************************************************************
      18              : MODULE energy_corrections
      19              :    USE accint_weights_forces,           ONLY: accint_weight_force
      20              :    USE admm_dm_methods,                 ONLY: admm_dm_calc_rho_aux
      21              :    USE admm_methods,                    ONLY: admm_mo_calc_rho_aux
      22              :    USE admm_types,                      ONLY: admm_type
      23              :    USE atomic_kind_types,               ONLY: atomic_kind_type,&
      24              :                                               get_atomic_kind,&
      25              :                                               get_atomic_kind_set
      26              :    USE basis_set_types,                 ONLY: get_gto_basis_set,&
      27              :                                               gto_basis_set_type
      28              :    USE bibliography,                    ONLY: Belleflamme2023,&
      29              :                                               cite_reference
      30              :    USE cell_types,                      ONLY: cell_type,&
      31              :                                               pbc
      32              :    USE cp_blacs_env,                    ONLY: cp_blacs_env_type
      33              :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      34              :    USE cp_dbcsr_api,                    ONLY: &
      35              :         dbcsr_add, dbcsr_copy, dbcsr_create, dbcsr_distribution_type, dbcsr_filter, &
      36              :         dbcsr_get_info, dbcsr_multiply, dbcsr_p_type, dbcsr_release, dbcsr_set, dbcsr_type, &
      37              :         dbcsr_type_symmetric
      38              :    USE cp_dbcsr_contrib,                ONLY: dbcsr_dot
      39              :    USE cp_dbcsr_cp2k_link,              ONLY: cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl
      40              :    USE cp_dbcsr_operations,             ONLY: copy_dbcsr_to_fm,&
      41              :                                               cp_dbcsr_sm_fm_multiply,&
      42              :                                               dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set,&
      43              :                                               dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set
      44              :    USE cp_files,                        ONLY: close_file,&
      45              :                                               open_file
      46              :    USE cp_fm_basic_linalg,              ONLY: cp_fm_scale_and_add,&
      47              :                                               cp_fm_trace
      48              :    USE cp_fm_struct,                    ONLY: cp_fm_struct_create,&
      49              :                                               cp_fm_struct_release,&
      50              :                                               cp_fm_struct_type
      51              :    USE cp_fm_types,                     ONLY: cp_fm_create,&
      52              :                                               cp_fm_get_info,&
      53              :                                               cp_fm_release,&
      54              :                                               cp_fm_set_submatrix,&
      55              :                                               cp_fm_to_fm,&
      56              :                                               cp_fm_type,&
      57              :                                               cp_fm_write_unformatted
      58              :    USE cp_log_handling,                 ONLY: cp_get_default_logger,&
      59              :                                               cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr,&
      60              :                                               cp_logger_type
      61              :    USE cp_output_handling,              ONLY: cp_p_file,&
      62              :                                               cp_print_key_finished_output,&
      63              :                                               cp_print_key_should_output,&
      64              :                                               cp_print_key_unit_nr
      65              :    USE cp_result_methods,               ONLY: cp_results_erase,&
      66              :                                               put_results
      67              :    USE cp_result_types,                 ONLY: cp_result_type
      68              :    USE cp_units,                        ONLY: cp_unit_from_cp2k
      69              :    USE distribution_1d_types,           ONLY: distribution_1d_type
      70              :    USE distribution_2d_types,           ONLY: distribution_2d_type
      71              :    USE ec_diag_solver,                  ONLY: ec_diag_solver_gamma,&
      72              :                                               ec_diag_solver_kp,&
      73              :                                               ec_ls_init,&
      74              :                                               ec_ls_solver,&
      75              :                                               ec_ot_diag_solver
      76              :    USE ec_efield_local,                 ONLY: ec_efield_integrals,&
      77              :                                               ec_efield_local_operator
      78              :    USE ec_env_types,                    ONLY: ec_env_potential_release,&
      79              :                                               energy_correction_type
      80              :    USE ec_external,                     ONLY: ec_ext_energy,&
      81              :                                               matrix_r_forces
      82              :    USE ec_methods,                      ONLY: create_kernel
      83              :    USE external_potential_types,        ONLY: all_potential_type,&
      84              :                                               get_potential,&
      85              :                                               gth_potential_type,&
      86              :                                               sgp_potential_type
      87              :    USE hartree_local_methods,           ONLY: Vh_1c_gg_integrals,&
      88              :                                               init_coulomb_local
      89              :    USE hartree_local_types,             ONLY: hartree_local_create,&
      90              :                                               hartree_local_release,&
      91              :                                               hartree_local_type
      92              :    USE hfx_exx,                         ONLY: add_exx_to_rhs,&
      93              :                                               calculate_exx
      94              :    USE input_constants,                 ONLY: &
      95              :         do_admm_aux_exch_func_none, ec_diagonalization, ec_functional_dc, ec_functional_ext, &
      96              :         ec_functional_harris, ec_matrix_sign, ec_matrix_tc2, ec_matrix_trs4, ec_ot_diag, &
      97              :         vdw_pairpot_dftd3, vdw_pairpot_dftd3bj, xc_vdw_fun_pairpot
      98              :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_get_ival,&
      99              :                                               section_get_lval,&
     100              :                                               section_vals_duplicate,&
     101              :                                               section_vals_get,&
     102              :                                               section_vals_get_subs_vals,&
     103              :                                               section_vals_type,&
     104              :                                               section_vals_val_get,&
     105              :                                               section_vals_val_set
     106              :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: default_path_length,&
     107              :                                               default_string_length,&
     108              :                                               dp
     109              :    USE kpoint_io,                       ONLY: get_cell,&
     110              :                                               write_kpoints_file_header
     111              :    USE kpoint_methods,                  ONLY: kpoint_init_cell_index
     112              :    USE kpoint_types,                    ONLY: get_kpoint_info
     113              :    USE mao_basis,                       ONLY: mao_generate_basis
     114              :    USE mathlib,                         ONLY: det_3x3,&
     115              :                                               invmat_symm
     116              :    USE message_passing,                 ONLY: mp_para_env_type
     117              :    USE molecule_types,                  ONLY: molecule_type
     118              :    USE moments_utils,                   ONLY: get_reference_point
     119              :    USE parallel_gemm_api,               ONLY: parallel_gemm
     120              :    USE particle_types,                  ONLY: particle_type
     121              :    USE paw_proj_set_types,              ONLY: get_paw_proj_set,&
     122              :                                               paw_proj_set_type
     123              :    USE periodic_table,                  ONLY: ptable
     124              :    USE physcon,                         ONLY: bohr,&
     125              :                                               debye,&
     126              :                                               pascal
     127              :    USE pw_env_types,                    ONLY: pw_env_get,&
     128              :                                               pw_env_type
     129              :    USE pw_grid_types,                   ONLY: pw_grid_type
     130              :    USE pw_methods,                      ONLY: pw_axpy,&
     131              :                                               pw_copy,&
     132              :                                               pw_integral_ab,&
     133              :                                               pw_scale,&
     134              :                                               pw_transfer,&
     135              :                                               pw_zero
     136              :    USE pw_poisson_methods,              ONLY: pw_poisson_solve
     137              :    USE pw_poisson_types,                ONLY: pw_poisson_type
     138              :    USE pw_pool_types,                   ONLY: pw_pool_p_type,&
     139              :                                               pw_pool_type
     140              :    USE pw_types,                        ONLY: pw_c1d_gs_type,&
     141              :                                               pw_r3d_rs_type
     142              :    USE qs_collocate_density,            ONLY: calculate_rho_elec
     143              :    USE qs_core_energies,                ONLY: calculate_ecore_overlap,&
     144              :                                               calculate_ptrace
     145              :    USE qs_core_matrices,                ONLY: core_matrices,&
     146              :                                               kinetic_energy_matrix
     147              :    USE qs_dispersion_pairpot,           ONLY: calculate_dispersion_pairpot
     148              :    USE qs_dispersion_types,             ONLY: qs_dispersion_type
     149              :    USE qs_energy_types,                 ONLY: qs_energy_type
     150              :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
     151              :                                               qs_environment_type,&
     152              :                                               set_qs_env
     153              :    USE qs_force_types,                  ONLY: allocate_qs_force,&
     154              :                                               deallocate_qs_force,&
     155              :                                               qs_force_type,&
     156              :                                               total_qs_force,&
     157              :                                               zero_qs_force
     158              :    USE qs_gapw_densities,               ONLY: prepare_gapw_den
     159              :    USE qs_integrate_potential,          ONLY: integrate_v_core_rspace,&
     160              :                                               integrate_v_rspace
     161              :    USE qs_kind_types,                   ONLY: get_qs_kind,&
     162              :                                               get_qs_kind_set,&
     163              :                                               qs_kind_type
     164              :    USE qs_kinetic,                      ONLY: build_kinetic_matrix
     165              :    USE qs_ks_atom,                      ONLY: update_ks_atom
     166              :    USE qs_ks_methods,                   ONLY: calc_rho_tot_gspace
     167              :    USE qs_ks_reference,                 ONLY: ks_ref_potential,&
     168              :                                               ks_ref_potential_atom
     169              :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: qs_ks_env_type
     170              :    USE qs_local_rho_types,              ONLY: local_rho_set_create,&
     171              :                                               local_rho_set_release,&
     172              :                                               local_rho_type
     173              :    USE qs_moments,                      ONLY: build_local_moment_matrix
     174              :    USE qs_neighbor_list_types,          ONLY: neighbor_list_set_p_type
     175              :    USE qs_neighbor_lists,               ONLY: atom2d_build,&
     176              :                                               atom2d_cleanup,&
     177              :                                               build_neighbor_lists,&
     178              :                                               local_atoms_type,&
     179              :                                               pair_radius_setup
     180              :    USE qs_oce_methods,                  ONLY: build_oce_matrices
     181              :    USE qs_oce_types,                    ONLY: allocate_oce_set,&
     182              :                                               create_oce_set,&
     183              :                                               oce_matrix_type
     184              :    USE qs_overlap,                      ONLY: build_overlap_matrix
     185              :    USE qs_rho0_ggrid,                   ONLY: integrate_vhg0_rspace,&
     186              :                                               rho0_s_grid_create
     187              :    USE qs_rho0_methods,                 ONLY: init_rho0
     188              :    USE qs_rho_atom_methods,             ONLY: allocate_rho_atom_internals,&
     189              :                                               calculate_rho_atom_coeff
     190              :    USE qs_rho_types,                    ONLY: qs_rho_get,&
     191              :                                               qs_rho_type
     192              :    USE qs_vxc,                          ONLY: qs_vxc_create
     193              :    USE qs_vxc_atom,                     ONLY: calculate_vxc_atom
     194              :    USE response_solver,                 ONLY: response_calculation,&
     195              :                                               response_force
     196              :    USE string_utilities,                ONLY: uppercase
     197              :    USE task_list_methods,               ONLY: generate_qs_task_list
     198              :    USE task_list_types,                 ONLY: allocate_task_list,&
     199              :                                               deallocate_task_list,&
     200              :                                               task_list_type
     201              :    USE trexio_utils,                    ONLY: write_trexio
     202              :    USE virial_methods,                  ONLY: one_third_sum_diag,&
     203              :                                               write_stress_tensor,&
     204              :                                               write_stress_tensor_components
     205              :    USE virial_types,                    ONLY: symmetrize_virial,&
     206              :                                               virial_type,&
     207              :                                               zero_virial
     208              :    USE voronoi_interface,               ONLY: entry_voronoi_or_bqb
     209              : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
     210              : 
     211              :    IMPLICIT NONE
     212              : 
     213              :    PRIVATE
     214              : 
     215              :    ! Global parameters
     216              : 
     217              :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'energy_corrections'
     218              : 
     219              :    PUBLIC :: energy_correction
     220              : 
     221              : CONTAINS
     222              : 
     223              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     224              : !> \brief Energy Correction to a Kohn-Sham simulation
     225              : !>        Available energy corrections: (1) Harris energy functional
     226              : !>                                      (2) Density-corrected DFT
     227              : !>                                      (3) Energy from external source
     228              : !>
     229              : !> \param qs_env ...
     230              : !> \param ec_init ...
     231              : !> \param calculate_forces ...
     232              : !> \par History
     233              : !>       03.2014 created
     234              : !> \author JGH
     235              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     236         1190 :    SUBROUTINE energy_correction(qs_env, ec_init, calculate_forces)
     237              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     238              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: ec_init, calculate_forces
     239              : 
     240              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'energy_correction'
     241              : 
     242              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, unit_nr
     243              :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_calc_forces
     244              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     245              :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     246         1190 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: ks_force
     247              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
     248              : 
     249         1190 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     250              : 
     251         1190 :       unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(local=.FALSE.)
     252              : 
     253         1190 :       CALL cite_reference(Belleflamme2023)
     254              : 
     255         1190 :       NULLIFY (ec_env)
     256         1190 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, ec_env=ec_env)
     257              : 
     258              :       ! Skip energy correction if ground-state is NOT converged
     259         1190 :       IF (.NOT. ec_env%do_skip) THEN
     260              : 
     261         1190 :          ec_env%should_update = .TRUE.
     262         1190 :          IF (PRESENT(ec_init)) ec_env%should_update = ec_init
     263              : 
     264         1190 :          my_calc_forces = .FALSE.
     265         1190 :          IF (PRESENT(calculate_forces)) my_calc_forces = calculate_forces
     266              : 
     267         1190 :          IF (ec_env%should_update) THEN
     268          696 :             ec_env%old_etotal = 0.0_dp
     269          696 :             ec_env%etotal = 0.0_dp
     270          696 :             ec_env%eband = 0.0_dp
     271          696 :             ec_env%ehartree = 0.0_dp
     272          696 :             ec_env%ex = 0.0_dp
     273          696 :             ec_env%exc = 0.0_dp
     274          696 :             ec_env%vhxc = 0.0_dp
     275          696 :             ec_env%edispersion = 0.0_dp
     276          696 :             ec_env%exc_aux_fit = 0.0_dp
     277          696 :             ec_env%ekTS = 0.0_dp
     278          696 :             ec_env%exc1 = 0.0_dp
     279          696 :             ec_env%ehartree_1c = 0.0_dp
     280          696 :             ec_env%exc1_aux_fit = 0.0_dp
     281              : 
     282              :             ! Save total energy of reference calculation
     283          696 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, energy=energy)
     284          696 :             ec_env%old_etotal = energy%total
     285              : 
     286              :          END IF
     287              : 
     288         1190 :          IF (my_calc_forces) THEN
     289          494 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
     290          494 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 25), &
     291          988 :                   " Energy Correction Forces ", REPEAT("-", 26), "!"
     292              :             END IF
     293          494 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, force=ks_force, virial=virial)
     294          494 :             CALL zero_qs_force(ks_force)
     295          494 :             CALL zero_virial(virial, reset=.FALSE.)
     296              :          ELSE
     297          696 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
     298          696 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 29), &
     299         1392 :                   " Energy Correction ", REPEAT("-", 29), "!"
     300              :             END IF
     301              :          END IF
     302              : 
     303              :          ! Perform the energy correction
     304         1190 :          CALL energy_correction_low(qs_env, ec_env, my_calc_forces, unit_nr)
     305              : 
     306              :          ! Update total energy in qs environment and amount fo correction
     307         1190 :          IF (ec_env%should_update) THEN
     308          696 :             energy%nonscf_correction = ec_env%etotal - ec_env%old_etotal
     309          696 :             energy%total = ec_env%etotal
     310              :          END IF
     311              : 
     312         1190 :          IF (.NOT. my_calc_forces .AND. unit_nr > 0) THEN
     313          696 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Energy Correction ", energy%nonscf_correction
     314              :          END IF
     315         1190 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
     316         1190 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 77), "!"
     317              :          END IF
     318              : 
     319              :       ELSE
     320              : 
     321              :          ! Ground-state energy calculation did not converge,
     322              :          ! do not calculate energy correction
     323            0 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
     324            0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 77), "!"
     325            0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 26), &
     326            0 :                " Skip Energy Correction ", REPEAT("-", 27), "!"
     327            0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 77), "!"
     328              :          END IF
     329              : 
     330              :       END IF
     331              : 
     332         1190 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     333              : 
     334         1190 :    END SUBROUTINE energy_correction
     335              : 
     336              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     337              : !> \brief Energy Correction to a Kohn-Sham simulation
     338              : !>
     339              : !> \param qs_env ...
     340              : !> \param ec_env ...
     341              : !> \param calculate_forces ...
     342              : !> \param unit_nr ...
     343              : !> \par History
     344              : !>       03.2014 created
     345              : !> \author JGH
     346              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     347         1190 :    SUBROUTINE energy_correction_low(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces, unit_nr)
     348              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     349              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     350              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: calculate_forces
     351              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
     352              : 
     353              :       INTEGER                                            :: ispin, nkind, nspins
     354              :       LOGICAL                                            :: debug_f, gapw, gapw_xc
     355              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eps_fit, exc
     356              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     357              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     358         1190 :          POINTER                                         :: sap_oce
     359              :       TYPE(oce_matrix_type), POINTER                     :: oce
     360         1190 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
     361              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     362              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     363         1190 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     364              : 
     365         1886 :       IF (ec_env%should_update) THEN
     366          696 :          CALL ec_build_neighborlist(qs_env, ec_env)
     367          696 :          CALL ec_env_potential_release(ec_env)
     368              :          !
     369              :          CALL ks_ref_potential(qs_env, &
     370              :                                ec_env%vh_rspace, &
     371              :                                ec_env%vxc_rspace, &
     372              :                                ec_env%vtau_rspace, &
     373              :                                ec_env%vadmm_rspace, &
     374              :                                ec_env%ehartree, exc, &
     375          696 :                                vadmm_tau_rspace=ec_env%vadmm_tau_rspace)
     376              :          CALL ks_ref_potential_atom(qs_env, ec_env%local_rho_set, &
     377          696 :                                     ec_env%local_rho_set_admm, ec_env%vh_rspace)
     378              : 
     379         1062 :          SELECT CASE (ec_env%energy_functional)
     380              :          CASE (ec_functional_harris)
     381              : 
     382          366 :             CALL ec_build_core_hamiltonian(qs_env, ec_env)
     383          366 :             CALL ec_build_ks_matrix(qs_env, ec_env)
     384              : 
     385          366 :             IF (ec_env%mao) THEN
     386            4 :                CPASSERT(.NOT. ec_env%do_kpoints)
     387              :                ! MAO basis
     388            4 :                IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%mao_coef)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%mao_coef)
     389            4 :                NULLIFY (ec_env%mao_coef)
     390              :                CALL mao_generate_basis(qs_env, ec_env%mao_coef, ref_basis_set="HARRIS", molecular=.TRUE., &
     391              :                                        max_iter=ec_env%mao_max_iter, eps_grad=ec_env%mao_eps_grad, &
     392            4 :                                        eps1_mao=ec_env%mao_eps1, iolevel=ec_env%mao_iolevel, unit_nr=unit_nr)
     393              :             END IF
     394              : 
     395          366 :             CALL ec_ks_solver(qs_env, ec_env)
     396              : 
     397          366 :             CALL evaluate_ec_core_matrix_traces(qs_env, ec_env)
     398              : 
     399          366 :             IF (ec_env%write_harris_wfn) THEN
     400            4 :                CALL harris_wfn_output(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
     401              :             END IF
     402              : 
     403              :          CASE (ec_functional_dc)
     404          290 :             CPASSERT(.NOT. ec_env%do_kpoints)
     405              : 
     406              :             ! Prepare Density-corrected DFT (DC-DFT) calculation
     407          290 :             CALL ec_dc_energy(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     408              : 
     409              :             ! Rebuild KS matrix with DC-DFT XC functional evaluated in ground-state density.
     410              :             ! KS matrix might contain unwanted contributions
     411              :             ! Calculate Hartree and XC related energies here
     412          290 :             CALL ec_build_ks_matrix(qs_env, ec_env)
     413              : 
     414              :          CASE (ec_functional_ext)
     415           40 :             CPASSERT(.NOT. ec_env%do_kpoints)
     416              : 
     417           40 :             CALL ec_ext_energy(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     418              : 
     419              :          CASE DEFAULT
     420          696 :             CPABORT("unknown energy correction")
     421              :          END SELECT
     422              : 
     423              :          ! dispersion through pairpotentials
     424          696 :          CALL ec_disp(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     425              : 
     426              :          ! Calculate total energy
     427          696 :          CALL ec_energy(ec_env, unit_nr)
     428              : 
     429              :       END IF
     430              : 
     431         1190 :       IF (calculate_forces) THEN
     432              : 
     433          494 :          debug_f = ec_env%debug_forces .OR. ec_env%debug_stress
     434              : 
     435          494 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, dft_control=dft_control)
     436          494 :          nspins = dft_control%nspins
     437          494 :          gapw = dft_control%qs_control%gapw
     438          494 :          gapw_xc = dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc
     439          494 :          IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
     440              :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, nkind=nkind, &
     441           50 :                             qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, particle_set=particle_set)
     442           50 :             NULLIFY (oce, sap_oce)
     443           50 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, oce=oce, sap_oce=sap_oce)
     444           50 :             CALL create_oce_set(oce)
     445           50 :             CALL allocate_oce_set(oce, nkind)
     446           50 :             eps_fit = dft_control%qs_control%gapw_control%eps_fit
     447              :             CALL build_oce_matrices(oce%intac, .TRUE., 1, qs_kind_set, particle_set, &
     448           50 :                                     sap_oce, eps_fit)
     449           50 :             CALL set_qs_env(qs_env, oce=oce)
     450              :          END IF
     451              : 
     452          494 :          CALL ec_disp(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.TRUE.)
     453              : 
     454          762 :          SELECT CASE (ec_env%energy_functional)
     455              :          CASE (ec_functional_harris)
     456              : 
     457              :             CALL ec_build_core_hamiltonian_force(qs_env, ec_env, &
     458              :                                                  ec_env%matrix_p, &
     459              :                                                  ec_env%matrix_s, &
     460          268 :                                                  ec_env%matrix_w)
     461          268 :             CALL ec_build_ks_matrix_force(qs_env, ec_env)
     462          268 :             IF (ec_env%debug_external) THEN
     463            0 :                CALL write_response_interface(qs_env, ec_env)
     464            0 :                CALL init_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env)
     465              :             END IF
     466              : 
     467              :          CASE (ec_functional_dc)
     468              : 
     469          210 :             CPASSERT(.NOT. ec_env%do_kpoints)
     470              :             ! Prepare Density-corrected DFT (DC-DFT) calculation
     471              :             ! by getting ground-state matrices
     472          210 :             CALL ec_dc_energy(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.TRUE.)
     473              : 
     474              :             CALL ec_build_core_hamiltonian_force(qs_env, ec_env, &
     475              :                                                  ec_env%matrix_p, &
     476              :                                                  ec_env%matrix_s, &
     477          210 :                                                  ec_env%matrix_w)
     478          210 :             CALL ec_dc_build_ks_matrix_force(qs_env, ec_env)
     479          210 :             IF (ec_env%debug_external) THEN
     480            0 :                CALL write_response_interface(qs_env, ec_env)
     481            0 :                CALL init_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env)
     482              :             END IF
     483              : 
     484              :          CASE (ec_functional_ext)
     485              : 
     486           16 :             CPASSERT(.NOT. ec_env%do_kpoints)
     487           16 :             CALL ec_ext_energy(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.TRUE.)
     488           16 :             CALL init_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env)
     489              :             ! orthogonality force
     490              :             CALL matrix_r_forces(qs_env, ec_env%cpmos, ec_env%mo_occ, &
     491              :                                  ec_env%matrix_w(1, 1)%matrix, unit_nr, &
     492           16 :                                  ec_env%debug_forces, ec_env%debug_stress)
     493              : 
     494              :          CASE DEFAULT
     495          494 :             CPABORT("unknown energy correction")
     496              :          END SELECT
     497              : 
     498          494 :          IF (ec_env%do_error) THEN
     499            8 :             ALLOCATE (ec_env%cpref(nspins))
     500            4 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     501            2 :                CALL cp_fm_create(ec_env%cpref(ispin), ec_env%cpmos(ispin)%matrix_struct)
     502            4 :                CALL cp_fm_to_fm(ec_env%cpmos(ispin), ec_env%cpref(ispin))
     503              :             END DO
     504              :          END IF
     505              : 
     506          494 :          CALL response_calculation(qs_env, ec_env)
     507              : 
     508              :          ! Allocate response density on real space grid for use in properties
     509              :          ! Calculated in response_force
     510          494 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, pw_env=pw_env)
     511              : 
     512          494 :          CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(pw_env))
     513          494 :          CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
     514         1978 :          ALLOCATE (ec_env%rhoz_r(nspins))
     515          990 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     516          990 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(ec_env%rhoz_r(ispin))
     517              :          END DO
     518              : 
     519              :          CALL response_force(qs_env, &
     520              :                              vh_rspace=ec_env%vh_rspace, &
     521              :                              vxc_rspace=ec_env%vxc_rspace, &
     522              :                              vtau_rspace=ec_env%vtau_rspace, &
     523              :                              vadmm_rspace=ec_env%vadmm_rspace, &
     524              :                              vadmm_tau_rspace=ec_env%vadmm_tau_rspace, &
     525              :                              matrix_hz=ec_env%matrix_hz, &
     526              :                              matrix_pz=ec_env%matrix_z, &
     527              :                              matrix_pz_admm=ec_env%z_admm, &
     528              :                              matrix_wz=ec_env%matrix_wz, &
     529              :                              rhopz_r=ec_env%rhoz_r, &
     530              :                              zehartree=ec_env%ehartree, &
     531              :                              zexc=ec_env%exc, &
     532              :                              zexc_aux_fit=ec_env%exc_aux_fit, &
     533              :                              p_env=ec_env%p_env, &
     534          494 :                              debug=debug_f)
     535              : 
     536          494 :          CALL output_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
     537              : 
     538          494 :          CALL ec_properties(qs_env, ec_env)
     539              : 
     540          494 :          IF (ec_env%do_error) THEN
     541            2 :             CALL response_force_error(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
     542              :          END IF
     543              : 
     544              :          ! Deallocate Harris density and response density on grid
     545          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%rhoout_r)) THEN
     546          958 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     547          958 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(ec_env%rhoout_r(ispin))
     548              :             END DO
     549          478 :             DEALLOCATE (ec_env%rhoout_r)
     550              :          END IF
     551          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%rhoz_r)) THEN
     552          990 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     553          990 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(ec_env%rhoz_r(ispin))
     554              :             END DO
     555          494 :             DEALLOCATE (ec_env%rhoz_r)
     556              :          END IF
     557              : 
     558              :          ! Deallocate matrices
     559          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_ks)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_ks)
     560          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_h)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_h)
     561          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_s)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_s)
     562          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_t)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_t)
     563          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_p)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_p)
     564          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_w)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_w)
     565          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_hz)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_hz)
     566          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_wz)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_wz)
     567          494 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_z)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_z)
     568              : 
     569              :       END IF
     570              : 
     571         1190 :    END SUBROUTINE energy_correction_low
     572              : 
     573              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     574              : !> \brief Output response information to TREXIO file (for testing external method read in)
     575              : !> \param qs_env ...
     576              : !> \param ec_env ...
     577              : !> \author JHU
     578              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     579            0 :    SUBROUTINE write_response_interface(qs_env, ec_env)
     580              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     581              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     582              : 
     583              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: section, trexio_section
     584              : 
     585            0 :       section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%PRINT%TREXIO")
     586            0 :       NULLIFY (trexio_section)
     587            0 :       CALL section_vals_duplicate(section, trexio_section)
     588            0 :       CALL section_vals_val_set(trexio_section, "FILENAME", c_val=ec_env%exresp_fn)
     589            0 :       CALL section_vals_val_set(trexio_section, "CARTESIAN", l_val=.FALSE.)
     590            0 :       CALL write_trexio(qs_env, trexio_section, ec_env%matrix_hz)
     591              : 
     592            0 :    END SUBROUTINE write_response_interface
     593              : 
     594              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     595              : !> \brief Initialize arrays for response derivatives
     596              : !> \param qs_env ...
     597              : !> \param ec_env ...
     598              : !> \author JHU
     599              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     600           16 :    SUBROUTINE init_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env)
     601              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     602              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     603              : 
     604              :       INTEGER                                            :: natom
     605           16 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     606           16 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
     607              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
     608              : 
     609           16 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom)
     610           48 :       ALLOCATE (ec_env%rf(3, natom))
     611          192 :       ec_env%rf = 0.0_dp
     612          208 :       ec_env%rpv = 0.0_dp
     613           16 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, force=force, virial=virial)
     614              : 
     615           16 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
     616           16 :       CALL total_qs_force(ec_env%rf, force, atomic_kind_set)
     617              : 
     618           16 :       IF (virial%pv_availability .AND. (.NOT. virial%pv_numer)) THEN
     619            0 :          ec_env%rpv = virial%pv_virial
     620              :       END IF
     621              : 
     622           16 :    END SUBROUTINE init_response_deriv
     623              : 
     624              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     625              : !> \brief Write the reponse forces to file
     626              : !> \param qs_env ...
     627              : !> \param ec_env ...
     628              : !> \param unit_nr ...
     629              : !> \author JHU
     630              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     631          494 :    SUBROUTINE output_response_deriv(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
     632              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     633              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     634              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
     635              : 
     636              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: unit_string
     637              :       INTEGER                                            :: funit, ia, natom
     638              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: evol, fconv
     639          494 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)        :: ftot
     640          494 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     641              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
     642              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     643          494 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
     644          494 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
     645              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
     646              : 
     647          494 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%rf)) THEN
     648           16 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom)
     649           48 :          ALLOCATE (ftot(3, natom))
     650          192 :          ftot = 0.0_dp
     651           16 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, force=force, virial=virial, para_env=para_env)
     652              : 
     653           16 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
     654           16 :          CALL total_qs_force(ftot, force, atomic_kind_set)
     655          192 :          ec_env%rf(1:3, 1:natom) = ftot(1:3, 1:natom) - ec_env%rf(1:3, 1:natom)
     656          368 :          CALL para_env%sum(ec_env%rf)
     657           16 :          DEALLOCATE (ftot)
     658              : 
     659           16 :          IF (virial%pv_availability .AND. (.NOT. virial%pv_numer)) THEN
     660            0 :             ec_env%rpv = virial%pv_virial - ec_env%rpv
     661            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(ec_env%rpv)
     662              :             ! Volume terms
     663            0 :             evol = ec_env%exc + ec_env%exc_aux_fit + 2.0_dp*ec_env%ehartree
     664            0 :             ec_env%rpv(1, 1) = ec_env%rpv(1, 1) - evol
     665            0 :             ec_env%rpv(2, 2) = ec_env%rpv(2, 2) - evol
     666            0 :             ec_env%rpv(3, 3) = ec_env%rpv(3, 3) - evol
     667              :          END IF
     668              : 
     669           16 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, particle_set=particle_set, cell=cell)
     670              :          ! Conversion factor a.u. -> GPa
     671           16 :          unit_string = "GPa"
     672           16 :          fconv = cp_unit_from_cp2k(1.0_dp/cell%deth, TRIM(unit_string))
     673           16 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
     674           16 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(/,T2,A)') "Write EXTERNAL Response Derivative: "//TRIM(ec_env%exresult_fn)
     675              : 
     676              :             CALL open_file(ec_env%exresult_fn, file_status="REPLACE", file_form="FORMATTED", &
     677           16 :                            file_action="WRITE", unit_number=funit)
     678           16 :             WRITE (funit, "(T8,A,T58,A)") "COORDINATES [Bohr]", "RESPONSE FORCES [Hartree/Bohr]"
     679           60 :             DO ia = 1, natom
     680          192 :                WRITE (funit, "(2(3F15.8,5x))") particle_set(ia)%r(1:3), ec_env%rf(1:3, ia)
     681              :             END DO
     682           16 :             WRITE (funit, *)
     683           16 :             WRITE (funit, "(T8,A,T58,A)") "CELL [Bohr]", "RESPONSE PRESSURE [GPa]"
     684           64 :             DO ia = 1, 3
     685          208 :                WRITE (funit, "(3F15.8,5x,3F15.8)") cell%hmat(ia, 1:3), -fconv*ec_env%rpv(ia, 1:3)
     686              :             END DO
     687              : 
     688           16 :             CALL close_file(funit)
     689              :          END IF
     690              :       END IF
     691              : 
     692          510 :    END SUBROUTINE output_response_deriv
     693              : 
     694              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     695              : !> \brief Calculates the traces of the core matrices and the density matrix.
     696              : !> \param qs_env ...
     697              : !> \param ec_env ...
     698              : !> \author Ole Schuett
     699              : !>         adapted for energy correction fbelle
     700              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     701          366 :    SUBROUTINE evaluate_ec_core_matrix_traces(qs_env, ec_env)
     702              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     703              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     704              : 
     705              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'evaluate_ec_core_matrix_traces'
     706              : 
     707              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
     708              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     709              :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     710              : 
     711          366 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     712          366 :       NULLIFY (energy)
     713              : 
     714          366 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, dft_control=dft_control, energy=energy)
     715              : 
     716              :       ! Core hamiltonian energy
     717          366 :       CALL calculate_ptrace(ec_env%matrix_h, ec_env%matrix_p, energy%core, dft_control%nspins)
     718              : 
     719              :       ! kinetic energy
     720          366 :       CALL calculate_ptrace(ec_env%matrix_t, ec_env%matrix_p, energy%kinetic, dft_control%nspins)
     721              : 
     722          366 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     723              : 
     724          366 :    END SUBROUTINE evaluate_ec_core_matrix_traces
     725              : 
     726              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     727              : !> \brief Prepare DC-DFT calculation by copying unaffected ground-state matrices (core Hamiltonian,
     728              : !>        density matrix) into energy correction environment and rebuild the overlap matrix
     729              : !>
     730              : !> \param qs_env ...
     731              : !> \param ec_env ...
     732              : !> \param calculate_forces ...
     733              : !> \par History
     734              : !>      07.2022 created
     735              : !> \author fbelle
     736              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     737          500 :    SUBROUTINE ec_dc_energy(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces)
     738              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     739              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     740              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: calculate_forces
     741              : 
     742              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'ec_dc_energy'
     743              : 
     744              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: headline
     745              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins
     746          500 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_h, matrix_p, matrix_s, matrix_w
     747              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     748              :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     749              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     750              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     751              : 
     752          500 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     753              : 
     754          500 :       NULLIFY (dft_control, ks_env, matrix_h, matrix_p, matrix_s, matrix_w, rho)
     755              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
     756              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
     757              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
     758              :                       matrix_h_kp=matrix_h, &
     759              :                       matrix_s_kp=matrix_s, &
     760              :                       matrix_w_kp=matrix_w, &
     761          500 :                       rho=rho)
     762          500 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=matrix_p)
     763          500 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
     764              : 
     765              :       ! For density-corrected DFT only the ground-state matrices are required
     766              :       ! Comply with ec_env environment for property calculations later
     767              :       CALL build_overlap_matrix(ks_env, matrixkp_s=ec_env%matrix_s, &
     768              :                                 matrix_name="OVERLAP MATRIX", &
     769              :                                 basis_type_a="HARRIS", &
     770              :                                 basis_type_b="HARRIS", &
     771          500 :                                 sab_nl=ec_env%sab_orb)
     772              : 
     773              :       ! Core Hamiltonian matrix
     774          500 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_h)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_h)
     775          500 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_h, 1, 1)
     776          500 :       headline = "CORE HAMILTONIAN MATRIX"
     777          500 :       ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_h(1, 1)%matrix)
     778              :       CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_h(1, 1)%matrix, name=TRIM(headline), &
     779          500 :                         template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric)
     780          500 :       CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_h(1, 1)%matrix, ec_env%sab_orb)
     781          500 :       CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_h(1, 1)%matrix, matrix_h(1, 1)%matrix)
     782              : 
     783              :       ! Density matrix
     784          500 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_p)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_p)
     785          500 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_p, nspins, 1)
     786          500 :       headline = "DENSITY MATRIX"
     787         1008 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     788          508 :          ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix)
     789              :          CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, name=TRIM(headline), &
     790          508 :                            template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric)
     791          508 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, ec_env%sab_orb)
     792         1008 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix)
     793              :       END DO
     794              : 
     795          500 :       IF (calculate_forces) THEN
     796              : 
     797              :          ! Energy-weighted density matrix
     798          210 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_w)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_w)
     799          210 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_w, nspins, 1)
     800          210 :          headline = "ENERGY-WEIGHTED DENSITY MATRIX"
     801          422 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     802          212 :             ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix)
     803              :             CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix, name=TRIM(headline), &
     804          212 :                               template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric)
     805          212 :             CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix, ec_env%sab_orb)
     806          422 :             CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix, matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix)
     807              :          END DO
     808              : 
     809              :       END IF
     810              : 
     811              :       ! Electronic entropy term
     812          500 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, energy=energy)
     813          500 :       ec_env%ekTS = energy%ktS
     814              : 
     815              :       ! External field (nonperiodic case)
     816          500 :       ec_env%efield_nuclear = 0.0_dp
     817          500 :       ec_env%efield_elec = 0.0_dp
     818          500 :       CALL ec_efield_local_operator(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     819              : 
     820          500 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     821              : 
     822          500 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_dc_energy
     823              : 
     824              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     825              : !> \brief Kohn-Sham matrix contributions to force in DC-DFT
     826              : !>        also calculate right-hand-side matrix B for response equations AX=B
     827              : !> \param qs_env ...
     828              : !> \param ec_env ...
     829              : !> \par History
     830              : !>      08.2022 adapted from qs_ks_build_kohn_sham_matrix
     831              : !> \author fbelle
     832              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     833          210 :    SUBROUTINE ec_dc_build_ks_matrix_force(qs_env, ec_env)
     834              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     835              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
     836              : 
     837              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_dc_build_ks_matrix_force'
     838              : 
     839              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: basis_type, unit_string
     840              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, iounit, ispin, natom, nspins
     841              :       LOGICAL                                            :: debug_forces, debug_stress, do_ec_hfx, &
     842              :                                                             gapw, gapw_xc, use_virial
     843              :       REAL(dp)                                           :: dummy_real, dummy_real2(2), ehartree, &
     844              :                                                             ehartree_1c, eovrl, exc, exc1, fconv
     845          210 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)             :: ftot
     846              :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: fodeb, fodeb2
     847              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                     :: h_stress, pv_loc, stdeb, sttot
     848              :       TYPE(admm_type), POINTER                           :: admm_env
     849          210 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     850              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
     851          210 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s, scrm
     852          210 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_p
     853              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     854              :       TYPE(hartree_local_type), POINTER                  :: hartree_local
     855              :       TYPE(local_rho_type), POINTER                      :: local_rho_set
     856              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     857              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     858          210 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb
     859              :       TYPE(oce_matrix_type), POINTER                     :: oce
     860              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho_tot_gspace, v_hartree_gspace
     861              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     862              :       TYPE(pw_grid_type), POINTER                        :: pw_grid
     863              :       TYPE(pw_poisson_type), POINTER                     :: poisson_env
     864              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     865              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: v_hartree_rspace
     866          210 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_r, v_rspace, v_rspace_in, &
     867          210 :                                                             v_tau_rspace
     868          210 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
     869          210 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     870              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     871              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho, rho1, rho_struct, rho_xc
     872              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: ec_hfx_sections
     873              :       TYPE(task_list_type), POINTER                      :: task_list
     874              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
     875              : 
     876          210 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     877              : 
     878          210 :       debug_forces = ec_env%debug_forces
     879          210 :       debug_stress = ec_env%debug_stress
     880              : 
     881          210 :       iounit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(local=.FALSE.)
     882              : 
     883          210 :       NULLIFY (atomic_kind_set, cell, dft_control, force, ks_env, &
     884          210 :                matrix_p, matrix_s, para_env, pw_env, rho, sab_orb, virial)
     885              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
     886              :                       cell=cell, &
     887              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
     888              :                       force=force, &
     889              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
     890              :                       matrix_s=matrix_s, &
     891              :                       para_env=para_env, &
     892              :                       pw_env=pw_env, &
     893              :                       rho=rho, &
     894              :                       rho_xc=rho_xc, &
     895          210 :                       virial=virial)
     896          210 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(pw_env))
     897              : 
     898          210 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
     899          210 :       use_virial = virial%pv_availability .AND. (.NOT. virial%pv_numer)
     900              : 
     901          210 :       fconv = 1.0E-9_dp*pascal/cell%deth
     902          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
     903            0 :          sttot = virial%pv_virial
     904              :       END IF
     905              : 
     906              :       ! check for GAPW/GAPW_XC
     907          210 :       gapw = dft_control%qs_control%gapw
     908          210 :       gapw_xc = dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc
     909          210 :       IF (gapw_xc) THEN
     910           12 :          CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho_xc))
     911              :       END IF
     912          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
     913           38 :          IF (use_virial) THEN
     914            0 :             CPABORT("DC-DFT + GAPW + Stress NYA")
     915              :          END IF
     916              :       END IF
     917              : 
     918              :       ! Get density matrix of reference calculation
     919          210 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=matrix_p)
     920              : 
     921          210 :       NULLIFY (hartree_local, local_rho_set)
     922          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
     923              :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     924              :                          atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
     925           38 :                          qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set)
     926           38 :          CALL local_rho_set_create(local_rho_set)
     927              :          CALL allocate_rho_atom_internals(local_rho_set%rho_atom_set, atomic_kind_set, &
     928           38 :                                           qs_kind_set, dft_control, para_env)
     929           38 :          IF (gapw) THEN
     930           26 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom)
     931           26 :             CALL init_rho0(local_rho_set, qs_env, dft_control%qs_control%gapw_control)
     932           26 :             CALL rho0_s_grid_create(pw_env, local_rho_set%rho0_mpole)
     933           26 :             CALL hartree_local_create(hartree_local)
     934           26 :             CALL init_coulomb_local(hartree_local, natom)
     935              :          END IF
     936              : 
     937           38 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, oce=oce, sab_orb=sab_orb)
     938              :          CALL calculate_rho_atom_coeff(qs_env, matrix_p, local_rho_set%rho_atom_set, &
     939           38 :                                        qs_kind_set, oce, sab_orb, para_env)
     940           38 :          CALL prepare_gapw_den(qs_env, local_rho_set, do_rho0=gapw)
     941              :       END IF
     942              : 
     943          210 :       NULLIFY (auxbas_pw_pool, poisson_env)
     944              :       ! gets the tmp grids
     945              :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, &
     946          210 :                       poisson_env=poisson_env)
     947              : 
     948              :       ! Calculate the Hartree potential
     949          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     950          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rho_tot_gspace)
     951          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     952              : 
     953              :       ! Get the total input density in g-space [ions + electrons]
     954          210 :       CALL calc_rho_tot_gspace(rho_tot_gspace, qs_env, rho)
     955              : 
     956              :       ! v_H[n_in]
     957          210 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
     958              : 
     959              :          ! Stress tensor - Volume and Green function contribution
     960           60 :          h_stress(:, :) = 0.0_dp
     961              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, &
     962              :                                density=rho_tot_gspace, &
     963              :                                ehartree=ehartree, &
     964              :                                vhartree=v_hartree_gspace, &
     965           60 :                                h_stress=h_stress)
     966              : 
     967          780 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
     968          780 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
     969              : 
     970           60 :          IF (debug_stress) THEN
     971            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp))
     972            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
     973            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
     974            0 :                'STRESS| GREEN 1st V_H[n_in]*n_in  ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
     975              :          END IF
     976              : 
     977              :       ELSE
     978              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, rho_tot_gspace, ehartree, &
     979          150 :                                v_hartree_gspace)
     980              :       END IF
     981              : 
     982          210 :       CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_gspace, v_hartree_rspace)
     983          210 :       CALL pw_scale(v_hartree_rspace, v_hartree_rspace%pw_grid%dvol)
     984              : 
     985              :       ! Save density on real space grid for use in properties
     986          210 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_r=rho_r)
     987          842 :       ALLOCATE (ec_env%rhoout_r(nspins))
     988          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     989          212 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(ec_env%rhoout_r(ispin))
     990          422 :          CALL pw_copy(rho_r(ispin), ec_env%rhoout_r(ispin))
     991              :       END DO
     992              : 
     993              :       ! Getting nuclear force contribution from the core charge density
     994              :       ! Vh(rho_c + rho_in)
     995          306 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_core(1:3, 1)
     996          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_ehartree
     997          210 :       CALL integrate_v_core_rspace(v_hartree_rspace, qs_env)
     998          210 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
     999          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_core(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1000           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1001           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Vtot*dncore", fodeb
    1002              :       END IF
    1003          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1004            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_ehartree - stdeb)
    1005            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1006            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1007            0 :             'STRESS| Vtot*dncore', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1008              :       END IF
    1009              : 
    1010              :       ! v_XC[n_in]_DC
    1011              :       ! v_rspace and v_tau_rspace are generated from the auxbas pool
    1012          210 :       NULLIFY (v_rspace, v_tau_rspace)
    1013              : 
    1014              :       ! only activate stress calculation if
    1015          210 :       IF (use_virial) virial%pv_calculate = .TRUE.
    1016              : 
    1017              :       ! Exchange-correlation potential
    1018          210 :       IF (gapw_xc) THEN
    1019           12 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, rho_xc=rho_struct)
    1020              :       ELSE
    1021          198 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, rho=rho_struct)
    1022              :       END IF
    1023              :       CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho_struct, xc_section=ec_env%xc_section, &
    1024          210 :                          vxc_rho=v_rspace, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=exc, just_energy=.FALSE.)
    1025              : 
    1026          306 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    1027          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    1028              :       !
    1029          210 :       NULLIFY (rho1)
    1030          210 :       CALL accint_weight_force(qs_env, rho_struct, rho1, 0, ec_env%xc_section)
    1031              :       !
    1032          210 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1033          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1034           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1035           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Fxc*dw        ", fodeb
    1036              :       END IF
    1037          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1038            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    1039            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1040            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1041            0 :             'STRESS| INT Fxc*dw        ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1042              :       END IF
    1043              : 
    1044          210 :       IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(v_rspace)) THEN
    1045            0 :          ALLOCATE (v_rspace(nspins))
    1046            0 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1047            0 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    1048            0 :             CALL pw_zero(v_rspace(ispin))
    1049              :          END DO
    1050              :       END IF
    1051              : 
    1052          210 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    1053          780 :          virial%pv_exc = virial%pv_exc - virial%pv_xc
    1054          780 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial - virial%pv_xc
    1055              :          ! virial%pv_xc will be zeroed in the xc routines
    1056              :       END IF
    1057              : 
    1058              :       ! initialize srcm matrix
    1059          210 :       NULLIFY (scrm)
    1060          210 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(scrm, nspins)
    1061          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1062          212 :          ALLOCATE (scrm(ispin)%matrix)
    1063          212 :          CALL dbcsr_create(scrm(ispin)%matrix, template=ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    1064          212 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(scrm(ispin)%matrix, ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    1065          422 :          CALL dbcsr_set(scrm(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    1066              :       END DO
    1067              : 
    1068          210 :       pw_grid => v_hartree_rspace%pw_grid
    1069          632 :       ALLOCATE (v_rspace_in(nspins))
    1070          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1071          422 :          CALL v_rspace_in(ispin)%create(pw_grid)
    1072              :       END DO
    1073              : 
    1074              :       ! v_rspace_in = v_H[n_in] + v_xc[n_in] calculated in ks_ref_potential
    1075          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1076              :          ! v_xc[n_in]_GS
    1077          212 :          CALL pw_transfer(ec_env%vxc_rspace(ispin), v_rspace_in(ispin))
    1078          422 :          IF (.NOT. gapw_xc) THEN
    1079              :             ! add v_H[n_in] this is not really needed, see further down
    1080              :             !               but we do it for historical reasons
    1081              :             ! for gapw_xc we have to skip it as it is not integrated on the same grid
    1082          200 :             CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%vh_rspace, v_rspace_in(ispin))
    1083              :          END IF
    1084              :       END DO
    1085              : 
    1086              :       ! If hybrid functional in DC-DFT
    1087          210 :       ec_hfx_sections => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%ENERGY_CORRECTION%XC%HF")
    1088          210 :       CALL section_vals_get(ec_hfx_sections, explicit=do_ec_hfx)
    1089              : 
    1090          210 :       IF (do_ec_hfx) THEN
    1091              : 
    1092           44 :          IF ((gapw .OR. gapw_xc) .AND. ec_env%do_ec_admm) THEN
    1093            0 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, admm_env=admm_env)
    1094            0 :             IF (admm_env%aux_exch_func /= do_admm_aux_exch_func_none) THEN
    1095              :                ! define proper xc_section
    1096            0 :                CPABORT("GAPW HFX ADMM + Energy Correction NYA")
    1097              :             END IF
    1098              :          END IF
    1099              : 
    1100           80 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%fock_4c(1:3, 1)
    1101           48 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb2(1:3) = force(1)%overlap_admm(1:3, 1)
    1102              : 
    1103              :          ! Calculate direct HFX forces here
    1104              :          ! Virial contribution (fock_4c) done inside calculate_exx
    1105           44 :          dummy_real = 0.0_dp
    1106              :          CALL calculate_exx(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1107              :                             unit_nr=iounit, &
    1108              :                             hfx_sections=ec_hfx_sections, &
    1109              :                             x_data=ec_env%x_data, &
    1110              :                             do_gw=.FALSE., &
    1111              :                             do_admm=ec_env%do_ec_admm, &
    1112              :                             calc_forces=.TRUE., &
    1113              :                             reuse_hfx=ec_env%reuse_hfx, &
    1114              :                             do_im_time=.FALSE., &
    1115              :                             E_ex_from_GW=dummy_real, &
    1116              :                             E_admm_from_GW=dummy_real2, &
    1117           44 :                             t3=dummy_real)
    1118              : 
    1119           44 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1120           48 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%fock_4c(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1121           12 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1122           12 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: P*hfx_DC ", fodeb
    1123              : 
    1124           48 :             fodeb2(1:3) = force(1)%overlap_admm(1:3, 1) - fodeb2(1:3)
    1125           12 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb2)
    1126           12 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: P*hfx_DC*S ", fodeb2
    1127              :          END IF
    1128           44 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1129            0 :             stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*virial%pv_fock_4c
    1130            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1131            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1132            0 :                'STRESS| P*hfx_DC ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1133              :          END IF
    1134              : 
    1135              :       END IF
    1136              : 
    1137              :       ! Stress-tensor contribution derivative of integrand
    1138              :       ! int v_Hxc[n_in]*n_out
    1139          210 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    1140          780 :          pv_loc = virial%pv_virial
    1141              :       END IF
    1142              : 
    1143          210 :       basis_type = "HARRIS"
    1144          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1145           38 :          task_list => ec_env%task_list_soft
    1146              :       ELSE
    1147          172 :          task_list => ec_env%task_list
    1148              :       END IF
    1149              : 
    1150          306 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    1151          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    1152              : 
    1153          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1154              :          ! Add v_H[n_in] + v_xc[n_in] = v_rspace
    1155          212 :          CALL pw_scale(v_rspace(ispin), v_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    1156          422 :          IF (gapw_xc) THEN
    1157              :             ! integrate over potential <a|Vxc|b>
    1158              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace(ispin), &
    1159              :                                     hmat=scrm(ispin), &
    1160              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1161              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1162              :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    1163              :                                     basis_type=basis_type, &
    1164           12 :                                     task_list_external=task_list)
    1165              :             ! integrate over potential <a|Vh|b>
    1166              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_hartree_rspace, &
    1167              :                                     hmat=scrm(ispin), &
    1168              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1169              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1170              :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    1171              :                                     basis_type=basis_type, &
    1172           12 :                                     task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    1173              :          ELSE
    1174          200 :             CALL pw_axpy(v_hartree_rspace, v_rspace(ispin))
    1175              :             ! integrate over potential <a|V|b>
    1176              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace(ispin), &
    1177              :                                     hmat=scrm(ispin), &
    1178              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1179              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1180              :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    1181              :                                     basis_type=basis_type, &
    1182          200 :                                     task_list_external=task_list)
    1183              :          END IF
    1184              :       END DO
    1185              : 
    1186          210 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1187          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1188           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1189           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*dVhxc ", fodeb
    1190              :       END IF
    1191          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1192            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    1193            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1194            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1195            0 :             'STRESS| INT Pout*dVhxc   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1196              :       END IF
    1197              : 
    1198          210 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1199           84 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    1200           36 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    1201           74 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1202           38 :             CALL pw_scale(v_tau_rspace(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    1203              :             ! integrate over Tau-potential <nabla.a|V|nabla.b>
    1204              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_tau_rspace(ispin), &
    1205              :                                     hmat=scrm(ispin), &
    1206              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1207              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1208              :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    1209              :                                     compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    1210              :                                     basis_type=basis_type, &
    1211           74 :                                     task_list_external=task_list)
    1212              :          END DO
    1213              : 
    1214           36 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1215           64 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1216           16 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1217           16 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*dVhxc_tau ", fodeb
    1218              :          END IF
    1219           36 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1220            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    1221            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1222            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1223            0 :                'STRESS| INT Pout*dVhxc_tau   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1224              :          END IF
    1225              :       END IF
    1226              : 
    1227          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1228           38 :          exc1 = 0.0_dp
    1229              :          CALL calculate_vxc_atom(qs_env, .FALSE., exc1, &
    1230              :                                  rho_atom_set_external=local_rho_set%rho_atom_set, &
    1231           38 :                                  xc_section_external=ec_env%xc_section)
    1232              :       END IF
    1233          210 :       IF (gapw) THEN
    1234           86 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%g0s_Vh_elec(1:3, 1)
    1235              :          CALL integrate_vhg0_rspace(qs_env, v_hartree_rspace, para_env, &
    1236           26 :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., local_rho_set=local_rho_set)
    1237           26 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1238           80 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%g0s_Vh_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1239           20 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1240           20 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: P*g0s_Vh_elec ", fodeb
    1241              :          END IF
    1242              :          ehartree_1c = 0.0_dp
    1243              :          CALL Vh_1c_gg_integrals(qs_env, ehartree_1c, hartree_local%ecoul_1c, local_rho_set, &
    1244           26 :                                  para_env, tddft=.FALSE., core_2nd=.FALSE.)
    1245              :       END IF
    1246              : 
    1247          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1248              :          ! Single atom contributions in the KS matrix ***
    1249          134 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%vhxc_atom(1:3, 1)
    1250              :          CALL update_ks_atom(qs_env, scrm, matrix_p, forces=.TRUE., &
    1251           38 :                              rho_atom_external=local_rho_set%rho_atom_set)
    1252           38 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1253          128 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%vhxc_atom(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1254           32 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1255           32 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: P*vhxc_atom ", fodeb
    1256              :          END IF
    1257              :       END IF
    1258              : 
    1259              :       ! Stress-tensor
    1260          210 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    1261          780 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + (virial%pv_virial - pv_loc)
    1262              :       END IF
    1263              : 
    1264              :       ! delete scrm matrix
    1265          210 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(scrm)
    1266              : 
    1267              :       !----------------------------------------------------
    1268              :       ! Right-hand-side matrix B for linear response equations AX = B
    1269              :       !----------------------------------------------------
    1270              : 
    1271              :       ! RHS = int v_Hxc[n]_DC - v_Hxc[n]_GS dr + alpha_DC * E_X[n] - alpha_gs * E_X[n]
    1272              :       !     = int v_Hxc[n]_DC - v_Hxc[n]_GS dr + alpha_DC / alpha_GS * E_X[n]_GS - E_X[n]_GS
    1273              :       !
    1274              :       ! with v_Hxc[n] = v_H[n] + v_xc[n]
    1275              :       !
    1276              :       ! Actually v_H[n_in] same for DC and GS, just there for convenience (v_H skipped for GAPW_XC)
    1277              :       !          v_xc[n_in]_GS = 0 if GS is HF BUT =/0 if hybrid
    1278              :       !          so, we keep this general form
    1279              : 
    1280          210 :       NULLIFY (ec_env%matrix_hz)
    1281          210 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_hz, nspins)
    1282          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1283          212 :          ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix)
    1284          212 :          CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    1285          212 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    1286          422 :          CALL dbcsr_set(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    1287              :       END DO
    1288              : 
    1289          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1290              :          ! v_rspace = v_rspace - v_rspace_in
    1291              :          !          = v_Hxc[n_in]_DC - v_Hxc[n_in]_GS
    1292          422 :          CALL pw_axpy(v_rspace_in(ispin), v_rspace(ispin), -1.0_dp)
    1293              :       END DO
    1294              : 
    1295          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1296              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace(ispin), &
    1297              :                                  hmat=ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin), &
    1298              :                                  pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1299              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
    1300              :                                  calculate_forces=.FALSE., &
    1301              :                                  basis_type=basis_type, &
    1302          422 :                                  task_list_external=task_list)
    1303              :       END DO
    1304              : 
    1305              :       ! Check if mGGA functionals are used
    1306          210 :       IF (dft_control%use_kinetic_energy_density) THEN
    1307              : 
    1308              :          ! If DC-DFT without mGGA functional, this needs to be allocated now.
    1309           52 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1310           48 :             ALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace(nspins))
    1311           32 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1312           16 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    1313           32 :                CALL pw_zero(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    1314              :             END DO
    1315              :          END IF
    1316              : 
    1317          106 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1318              :             ! v_tau_rspace = v_Hxc_tau[n_in]_DC - v_Hxc_tau[n_in]_GS
    1319           54 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%vtau_rspace)) THEN
    1320           16 :                CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%vtau_rspace(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin), -1.0_dp)
    1321              :             END IF
    1322              :             ! integrate over Tau-potential <nabla.a|V|nabla.b>
    1323              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_tau_rspace(ispin), &
    1324              :                                     hmat=ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin), &
    1325              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    1326              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1327              :                                     calculate_forces=.FALSE., compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    1328              :                                     basis_type=basis_type, &
    1329          106 :                                     task_list_external=task_list)
    1330              :          END DO
    1331              :       END IF
    1332              : 
    1333          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1334              :          ! Single atom contributions in the KS matrix ***
    1335              :          ! DC-DFT
    1336              :          CALL update_ks_atom(qs_env, ec_env%matrix_hz, matrix_p, .FALSE., &
    1337           38 :                              rho_atom_external=local_rho_set%rho_atom_set, kintegral=1.0_dp)
    1338              :          ! Ref
    1339              :          CALL update_ks_atom(qs_env, ec_env%matrix_hz, matrix_p, .FALSE., &
    1340           38 :                              rho_atom_external=ec_env%local_rho_set%rho_atom_set, kintegral=-1.0_dp)
    1341              :       END IF
    1342              : 
    1343              :       ! Need to also subtract HFX contribution of reference calculation from ec_env%matrix_hz
    1344              :       ! and/or add HFX contribution if DC-DFT ueses hybrid XC-functional
    1345              :       CALL add_exx_to_rhs(rhs=ec_env%matrix_hz, &
    1346              :                           qs_env=qs_env, &
    1347              :                           ext_hfx_section=ec_hfx_sections, &
    1348              :                           x_data=ec_env%x_data, &
    1349              :                           recalc_integrals=.FALSE., &
    1350              :                           do_admm=ec_env%do_ec_admm, &
    1351              :                           do_ec=.TRUE., &
    1352              :                           do_exx=.FALSE., &
    1353          210 :                           reuse_hfx=ec_env%reuse_hfx)
    1354              : 
    1355              :       ! Core overlap
    1356          306 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%core_overlap(1:3, 1)
    1357          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_ecore_overlap
    1358          210 :       CALL calculate_ecore_overlap(qs_env, para_env, .TRUE., E_overlap_core=eovrl)
    1359          210 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1360          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%core_overlap(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    1361           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1362           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: CoreOverlap", fodeb
    1363              :       END IF
    1364          210 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1365            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(stdeb - virial%pv_ecore_overlap)
    1366            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    1367            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1368            0 :             'STRESS| CoreOverlap   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1369              :       END IF
    1370              : 
    1371          210 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    1372           32 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom, atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
    1373           96 :          ALLOCATE (ftot(3, natom))
    1374           32 :          CALL total_qs_force(ftot, force, atomic_kind_set)
    1375          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = ftot(1:3, 1)
    1376           32 :          DEALLOCATE (ftot)
    1377           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    1378           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Force Explicit", fodeb
    1379              :       END IF
    1380              : 
    1381              :       ! return gapw arrays
    1382          210 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1383           38 :          CALL local_rho_set_release(local_rho_set)
    1384              :       END IF
    1385          210 :       IF (gapw) THEN
    1386           26 :          CALL hartree_local_release(hartree_local)
    1387              :       END IF
    1388              : 
    1389              :       ! return pw grids
    1390          422 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1391          212 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    1392          212 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace_in(ispin))
    1393          422 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1394           54 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    1395              :          END IF
    1396              :       END DO
    1397              : 
    1398          210 :       DEALLOCATE (v_rspace, v_rspace_in)
    1399          210 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) DEALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace)
    1400              :       !
    1401          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rho_tot_gspace)
    1402          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
    1403          210 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
    1404              : 
    1405              :       ! Stress tensor - volume terms need to be stored,
    1406              :       ! for a sign correction in QS at the end of qs_force
    1407          210 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    1408           60 :          IF (qs_env%energy_correction) THEN
    1409           60 :             ec_env%ehartree = ehartree
    1410           60 :             ec_env%exc = exc
    1411              :          END IF
    1412              :       END IF
    1413              : 
    1414           60 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1415              :          ! In total: -1.0*E_H
    1416            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*ehartree
    1417            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1418            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 1st v_H[n_in]*n_in', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1419              : 
    1420            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*exc
    1421            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1422            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 1st E_XC_DC[n_in]', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1423              : 
    1424              :          ! For debugging, create a second virial environment,
    1425              :          ! apply volume terms immediately
    1426              :          BLOCK
    1427              :             TYPE(virial_type) :: virdeb
    1428            0 :             virdeb = virial
    1429              : 
    1430            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_overlap)
    1431            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ekinetic)
    1432            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ppl)
    1433            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ppnl)
    1434            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ecore_overlap)
    1435            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ehartree)
    1436            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_exc)
    1437            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_exx)
    1438            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_vdw)
    1439            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_mp2)
    1440            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_nlcc)
    1441            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_gapw)
    1442            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_lrigpw)
    1443            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_virial)
    1444            0 :             CALL symmetrize_virial(virdeb)
    1445              : 
    1446              :             ! apply stress-tensor 1st terms
    1447            0 :             DO i = 1, 3
    1448            0 :                virdeb%pv_ehartree(i, i) = virdeb%pv_ehartree(i, i) - 2.0_dp*ehartree
    1449              :                virdeb%pv_virial(i, i) = virdeb%pv_virial(i, i) - exc &
    1450            0 :                                         - 2.0_dp*ehartree
    1451            0 :                virdeb%pv_exc(i, i) = virdeb%pv_exc(i, i) - exc
    1452              :                ! The factor 2 is a hack. It compensates the plus sign in h_stress/pw_poisson_solve.
    1453              :                ! The sign in pw_poisson_solve is correct for FIST, but not for QS.
    1454              :                ! There should be a more elegant solution to that ...
    1455              :             END DO
    1456              : 
    1457            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(sttot)
    1458            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virdeb%pv_virial - sttot)
    1459            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1460            0 :                'STRESS| Explicit electronic stress   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1461              : 
    1462            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virdeb%pv_virial)
    1463            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    1464            0 :                'STRESS| Explicit total stress   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    1465              : 
    1466            0 :             unit_string = "GPa" ! old default
    1467            0 :             CALL write_stress_tensor_components(virdeb, iounit, cell, unit_string)
    1468            0 :             CALL write_stress_tensor(virdeb%pv_virial, iounit, cell, unit_string, .FALSE.)
    1469              : 
    1470              :          END BLOCK
    1471              :       END IF
    1472              : 
    1473          210 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1474              : 
    1475          630 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_dc_build_ks_matrix_force
    1476              : 
    1477              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1478              : !> \brief ...
    1479              : !> \param qs_env ...
    1480              : !> \param ec_env ...
    1481              : !> \param calculate_forces ...
    1482              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1483         1190 :    SUBROUTINE ec_disp(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces)
    1484              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1485              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    1486              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: calculate_forces
    1487              : 
    1488              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: edisp, egcp
    1489              : 
    1490         1190 :       egcp = 0.0_dp
    1491         1190 :       CALL calculate_dispersion_pairpot(qs_env, ec_env%dispersion_env, edisp, calculate_forces)
    1492         1190 :       IF (.NOT. calculate_forces) THEN
    1493          696 :          ec_env%edispersion = ec_env%edispersion + edisp + egcp
    1494              :       END IF
    1495              : 
    1496         1190 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_disp
    1497              : 
    1498              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1499              : !> \brief Construction of the Core Hamiltonian Matrix
    1500              : !>        Short version of qs_core_hamiltonian
    1501              : !> \param qs_env ...
    1502              : !> \param ec_env ...
    1503              : !> \author Creation (03.2014,JGH)
    1504              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1505          366 :    SUBROUTINE ec_build_core_hamiltonian(qs_env, ec_env)
    1506              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1507              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    1508              : 
    1509              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_build_core_hamiltonian'
    1510              : 
    1511              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: basis_type
    1512              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, img, nder, nhfimg, nimages
    1513              :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces, use_virial
    1514          366 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    1515              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: smat
    1516              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    1517              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    1518          366 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sac_ae, sac_ppl, sap_ppnl
    1519          366 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    1520          366 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    1521              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    1522              : 
    1523          366 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1524              : 
    1525          366 :       NULLIFY (atomic_kind_set, dft_control, ks_env, particle_set, &
    1526          366 :                qs_kind_set)
    1527              : 
    1528              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1529              :                       atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
    1530              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
    1531              :                       particle_set=particle_set, &
    1532              :                       qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
    1533          366 :                       ks_env=ks_env)
    1534              : 
    1535              :       ! no k-points possible
    1536          366 :       nimages = dft_control%nimages
    1537          366 :       IF (nimages /= 1) THEN
    1538            0 :          CPABORT("K-points for Harris functional not implemented")
    1539              :       END IF
    1540              : 
    1541              :       ! check for GAPW/GAPW_XC
    1542          366 :       IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw .OR. dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    1543            0 :          CPABORT("Harris functional for GAPW not implemented")
    1544              :       END IF
    1545              : 
    1546              :       ! Do not calculate forces or stress tensor here
    1547          366 :       use_virial = .FALSE.
    1548          366 :       calculate_forces = .FALSE.
    1549              : 
    1550              :       ! get neighbor lists, we need the full sab_orb list from the ec_env
    1551          366 :       NULLIFY (sab_orb, sac_ae, sac_ppl, sap_ppnl)
    1552          366 :       sab_orb => ec_env%sab_orb
    1553          366 :       sac_ae => ec_env%sac_ae
    1554          366 :       sac_ppl => ec_env%sac_ppl
    1555          366 :       sap_ppnl => ec_env%sap_ppnl
    1556              : 
    1557          366 :       basis_type = "HARRIS"
    1558              : 
    1559          366 :       nder = 0
    1560              :       ! Overlap and kinetic energy matrices
    1561              :       CALL build_overlap_matrix(ks_env, matrixkp_s=ec_env%matrix_s, &
    1562              :                                 matrix_name="OVERLAP MATRIX", &
    1563              :                                 basis_type_a=basis_type, &
    1564              :                                 basis_type_b=basis_type, &
    1565          366 :                                 sab_nl=sab_orb, ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints)
    1566              :       CALL build_kinetic_matrix(ks_env, matrixkp_t=ec_env%matrix_t, &
    1567              :                                 matrix_name="KINETIC ENERGY MATRIX", &
    1568              :                                 basis_type=basis_type, &
    1569          366 :                                 sab_nl=sab_orb, ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints)
    1570              : 
    1571              :       ! initialize H matrix
    1572          366 :       nhfimg = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_s, 2)
    1573          366 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_h, 1, nhfimg)
    1574         5476 :       DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1575         5110 :          ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_h(1, img)%matrix)
    1576         5110 :          smat => ec_env%matrix_s(1, img)%matrix
    1577         5110 :          CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_h(1, img)%matrix, template=smat)
    1578         5476 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_h(1, img)%matrix, sab_orb)
    1579              :       END DO
    1580              : 
    1581              :       ! add kinetic energy
    1582         5476 :       DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1583              :          CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_h(1, img)%matrix, ec_env%matrix_t(1, img)%matrix, &
    1584         5476 :                          keep_sparsity=.TRUE., name="CORE HAMILTONIAN MATRIX")
    1585              :       END DO
    1586              : 
    1587              :       CALL core_matrices(qs_env, ec_env%matrix_h, ec_env%matrix_p, calculate_forces, nder, &
    1588              :                          ec_env=ec_env, ec_env_matrices=.TRUE., ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints, &
    1589          366 :                          basis_type=basis_type)
    1590              : 
    1591              :       ! External field (nonperiodic case)
    1592          366 :       ec_env%efield_nuclear = 0.0_dp
    1593          366 :       CALL ec_efield_local_operator(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces)
    1594              : 
    1595          366 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1596              : 
    1597          366 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_build_core_hamiltonian
    1598              : 
    1599              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1600              : !> \brief Solve KS equation for a given matrix
    1601              : !>        calculate the complete KS matrix
    1602              : !> \param qs_env ...
    1603              : !> \param ec_env ...
    1604              : !> \par History
    1605              : !>      03.2014 adapted from qs_ks_build_kohn_sham_matrix [JGH]
    1606              : !> \author JGH
    1607              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1608         1312 :    SUBROUTINE ec_build_ks_matrix(qs_env, ec_env)
    1609              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1610              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    1611              : 
    1612              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_build_ks_matrix'
    1613              : 
    1614              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: headline
    1615              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, img, iounit, ispin, natom, &
    1616              :                                                             nhfimg, nimages, nspins
    1617              :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces, &
    1618              :                                                             do_adiabatic_rescaling, do_ec_hfx, &
    1619              :                                                             gapw, gapw_xc, hfx_treat_lsd_in_core, &
    1620              :                                                             use_virial
    1621              :       REAL(dp)                                           :: dummy_real, dummy_real2(2), eexc, eh1c, &
    1622              :                                                             evhxc, exc1, t3
    1623              :       TYPE(admm_type), POINTER                           :: admm_env
    1624          656 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    1625          656 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: ks_mat, ps_mat
    1626          656 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: rho_ao_kp
    1627              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: smat
    1628              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    1629              :       TYPE(hartree_local_type), POINTER                  :: hartree_local
    1630              :       TYPE(local_rho_type), POINTER                      :: local_rho_set_ec
    1631              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    1632              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    1633          656 :          POINTER                                         :: sab
    1634              :       TYPE(oce_matrix_type), POINTER                     :: oce
    1635              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
    1636              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
    1637          656 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_r, tau_r, v_rspace, v_tau_rspace
    1638              :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
    1639          656 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    1640              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    1641              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho, rho_xc
    1642              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: adiabatic_rescaling_section, &
    1643              :                                                             ec_hfx_sections, ec_section
    1644              : 
    1645          656 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1646              : 
    1647          656 :       iounit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(local=.FALSE.)
    1648              : 
    1649              :       ! get all information on the electronic density
    1650          656 :       NULLIFY (auxbas_pw_pool, dft_control, energy, ks_env, rho, rho_r, tau_r)
    1651              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1652              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
    1653              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
    1654          656 :                       rho=rho, rho_xc=rho_xc)
    1655          656 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
    1656          656 :       nimages = dft_control%nimages  ! this is from the ref calculation
    1657          656 :       calculate_forces = .FALSE.
    1658          656 :       use_virial = .FALSE.
    1659              : 
    1660          656 :       gapw = dft_control%qs_control%gapw
    1661          656 :       gapw_xc = dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc
    1662              : 
    1663              :       ! Kohn-Sham matrix
    1664          656 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_ks)) CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_ks)
    1665          656 :       nhfimg = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_s, 2)
    1666          656 :       dft_control%nimages = nhfimg
    1667          656 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_ks, nspins, nhfimg)
    1668         1318 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1669          662 :          headline = "KOHN-SHAM MATRIX"
    1670         6724 :          DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1671         5406 :             ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix)
    1672         5406 :             smat => ec_env%matrix_s(1, img)%matrix
    1673              :             CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix, name=TRIM(headline), &
    1674         5406 :                               template=smat, matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric)
    1675              :             CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    1676         5406 :                                                ec_env%sab_orb)
    1677         6068 :             CALL dbcsr_set(ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    1678              :          END DO
    1679              :       END DO
    1680              : 
    1681          656 :       NULLIFY (pw_env)
    1682          656 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, pw_env=pw_env)
    1683          656 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(pw_env))
    1684              : 
    1685              :       ! Exact exchange contribution (hybrid functionals)
    1686          656 :       ec_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%ENERGY_CORRECTION")
    1687          656 :       ec_hfx_sections => section_vals_get_subs_vals(ec_section, "XC%HF")
    1688          656 :       CALL section_vals_get(ec_hfx_sections, explicit=do_ec_hfx)
    1689              : 
    1690          656 :       IF (do_ec_hfx) THEN
    1691              : 
    1692              :          ! Check what works
    1693           68 :          adiabatic_rescaling_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(ec_section, "XC%ADIABATIC_RESCALING")
    1694           68 :          CALL section_vals_get(adiabatic_rescaling_section, explicit=do_adiabatic_rescaling)
    1695           68 :          IF (do_adiabatic_rescaling) THEN
    1696            0 :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "Adiabatic rescaling NYI for energy correction")
    1697              :          END IF
    1698           68 :          CALL section_vals_val_get(ec_hfx_sections, "TREAT_LSD_IN_CORE", l_val=hfx_treat_lsd_in_core)
    1699           68 :          IF (hfx_treat_lsd_in_core) THEN
    1700            0 :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "HFX_TREAT_LSD_IN_CORE NYI for energy correction")
    1701              :          END IF
    1702           68 :          IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    1703            0 :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "HFX and K-points NYI for energy correction")
    1704              :          END IF
    1705              : 
    1706              :          ! calculate the density matrix for the fitted mo_coeffs
    1707           68 :          IF (dft_control%do_admm) THEN
    1708           20 :             IF (dft_control%do_admm_mo) THEN
    1709           20 :                CPASSERT(.NOT. qs_env%run_rtp)
    1710           20 :                CALL admm_mo_calc_rho_aux(qs_env)
    1711            0 :             ELSEIF (dft_control%do_admm_dm) THEN
    1712            0 :                CALL admm_dm_calc_rho_aux(qs_env)
    1713              :             END IF
    1714              :          END IF
    1715              : 
    1716              :          ! Get exact exchange energy
    1717           68 :          dummy_real = 0.0_dp
    1718           68 :          t3 = 0.0_dp
    1719           68 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, energy=energy)
    1720              :          CALL calculate_exx(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1721              :                             unit_nr=iounit, &
    1722              :                             hfx_sections=ec_hfx_sections, &
    1723              :                             x_data=ec_env%x_data, &
    1724              :                             do_gw=.FALSE., &
    1725              :                             do_admm=ec_env%do_ec_admm, &
    1726              :                             calc_forces=.FALSE., &
    1727              :                             reuse_hfx=ec_env%reuse_hfx, &
    1728              :                             do_im_time=.FALSE., &
    1729              :                             E_ex_from_GW=dummy_real, &
    1730              :                             E_admm_from_GW=dummy_real2, &
    1731           68 :                             t3=dummy_real)
    1732              : 
    1733              :          ! Save exchange energy
    1734           68 :          ec_env%ex = energy%ex
    1735              :          ! Save EXX ADMM XC correction
    1736           68 :          IF (ec_env%do_ec_admm) THEN
    1737           12 :             ec_env%exc_aux_fit = energy%exc_aux_fit + energy%exc
    1738              :          END IF
    1739              : 
    1740              :          ! Add exact echange contribution of EC to EC Hamiltonian
    1741              :          ! do_ec = .FALSE prevents subtraction of HFX contribution of reference calculation
    1742              :          ! do_exx = .FALSE. prevents subtraction of reference XC contribution
    1743           68 :          ks_mat => ec_env%matrix_ks(:, 1)
    1744              :          CALL add_exx_to_rhs(rhs=ks_mat, &
    1745              :                              qs_env=qs_env, &
    1746              :                              ext_hfx_section=ec_hfx_sections, &
    1747              :                              x_data=ec_env%x_data, &
    1748              :                              recalc_integrals=.FALSE., &
    1749              :                              do_admm=ec_env%do_ec_admm, &
    1750              :                              do_ec=.FALSE., &
    1751              :                              do_exx=.FALSE., &
    1752           68 :                              reuse_hfx=ec_env%reuse_hfx)
    1753              : 
    1754              :       END IF
    1755              : 
    1756              :       ! v_rspace and v_tau_rspace are generated from the auxbas pool
    1757          656 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
    1758          656 :       NULLIFY (v_rspace, v_tau_rspace)
    1759          656 :       IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    1760              :          CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho_xc, xc_section=ec_env%xc_section, &
    1761           36 :                             vxc_rho=v_rspace, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=eexc, just_energy=.FALSE.)
    1762              :       ELSE
    1763              :          CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho, xc_section=ec_env%xc_section, &
    1764          620 :                             vxc_rho=v_rspace, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=eexc, just_energy=.FALSE.)
    1765              :       END IF
    1766              : 
    1767          656 :       IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(v_rspace)) THEN
    1768            0 :          ALLOCATE (v_rspace(nspins))
    1769            0 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1770            0 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    1771            0 :             CALL pw_zero(v_rspace(ispin))
    1772              :          END DO
    1773              :       END IF
    1774              : 
    1775          656 :       evhxc = 0.0_dp
    1776          656 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_r=rho_r)
    1777          656 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1778           92 :          CALL qs_rho_get(rho, tau_r=tau_r)
    1779              :       END IF
    1780         1318 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1781              :          ! Add v_hartree + v_xc = v_rspace
    1782          662 :          CALL pw_scale(v_rspace(ispin), v_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    1783          662 :          CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%vh_rspace, v_rspace(ispin))
    1784              :          ! integrate over potential <a|V|b>
    1785          662 :          ks_mat => ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, :)
    1786              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace(ispin), &
    1787              :                                  hmat_kp=ks_mat, &
    1788              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
    1789              :                                  calculate_forces=.FALSE., &
    1790              :                                  basis_type="HARRIS", &
    1791          662 :                                  task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    1792              : 
    1793          662 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1794              :             ! integrate over Tau-potential <nabla.a|V|nabla.b>
    1795           98 :             CALL pw_scale(v_tau_rspace(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    1796              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_tau_rspace(ispin), &
    1797              :                                     hmat_kp=ks_mat, &
    1798              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    1799              :                                     calculate_forces=.FALSE., &
    1800              :                                     compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    1801              :                                     basis_type="HARRIS", &
    1802           98 :                                     task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    1803              :          END IF
    1804              : 
    1805              :          ! calclulate Int(vhxc*rho)dr and Int(vtau*tau)dr
    1806              :          evhxc = evhxc + pw_integral_ab(rho_r(ispin), v_rspace(ispin))/ &
    1807          662 :                  v_rspace(1)%pw_grid%dvol
    1808         1318 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1809              :             evhxc = evhxc + pw_integral_ab(tau_r(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin))/ &
    1810           98 :                     v_tau_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol
    1811              :          END IF
    1812              : 
    1813              :       END DO
    1814              : 
    1815          656 :       IF (gapw .OR. gapw_xc) THEN
    1816              :          ! check for basis, we can only do basis=orbital
    1817          114 :          IF (ec_env%basis_inconsistent) THEN
    1818            0 :             CPABORT("Energy corrction [GAPW] only with BASIS=ORBITAL possible")
    1819              :          END IF
    1820              : 
    1821          114 :          NULLIFY (hartree_local, local_rho_set_ec)
    1822              :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, para_env=para_env, &
    1823              :                          atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
    1824          114 :                          qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set)
    1825          114 :          CALL local_rho_set_create(local_rho_set_ec)
    1826              :          CALL allocate_rho_atom_internals(local_rho_set_ec%rho_atom_set, atomic_kind_set, &
    1827          114 :                                           qs_kind_set, dft_control, para_env)
    1828          114 :          IF (gapw) THEN
    1829           78 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom)
    1830           78 :             CALL init_rho0(local_rho_set_ec, qs_env, dft_control%qs_control%gapw_control)
    1831           78 :             CALL rho0_s_grid_create(pw_env, local_rho_set_ec%rho0_mpole)
    1832           78 :             CALL hartree_local_create(hartree_local)
    1833           78 :             CALL init_coulomb_local(hartree_local, natom)
    1834              :          END IF
    1835              : 
    1836          114 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, oce=oce, sab_orb=sab)
    1837          114 :          CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=rho_ao_kp)
    1838              :          CALL calculate_rho_atom_coeff(qs_env, rho_ao_kp, local_rho_set_ec%rho_atom_set, &
    1839          114 :                                        qs_kind_set, oce, sab, para_env)
    1840          114 :          CALL prepare_gapw_den(qs_env, local_rho_set_ec, do_rho0=gapw)
    1841              : 
    1842              :          CALL calculate_vxc_atom(qs_env, .FALSE., exc1=exc1, xc_section_external=ec_env%xc_section, &
    1843          114 :                                  rho_atom_set_external=local_rho_set_ec%rho_atom_set)
    1844          114 :          ec_env%exc1 = exc1
    1845              : 
    1846          114 :          IF (gapw) THEN
    1847           78 :             CALL Vh_1c_gg_integrals(qs_env, eh1c, hartree_local%ecoul_1c, local_rho_set_ec, para_env, .FALSE.)
    1848              :             CALL integrate_vhg0_rspace(qs_env, ec_env%vh_rspace, para_env, calculate_forces=.FALSE., &
    1849           78 :                                        local_rho_set=local_rho_set_ec)
    1850           78 :             ec_env%ehartree_1c = eh1c
    1851              :          END IF
    1852          114 :          IF (dft_control%do_admm) THEN
    1853           24 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, admm_env=admm_env)
    1854           24 :             IF (admm_env%aux_exch_func /= do_admm_aux_exch_func_none) THEN
    1855              :                ! define proper xc_section
    1856            0 :                CPABORT("GAPW HFX ADMM + Energy Correction NYA")
    1857              :             END IF
    1858              :          END IF
    1859              : 
    1860          114 :          ks_mat => ec_env%matrix_ks(:, 1)
    1861          114 :          ps_mat => ec_env%matrix_p(:, 1)
    1862              :          CALL update_ks_atom(qs_env, ks_mat, ps_mat, forces=.FALSE., &
    1863          114 :                              rho_atom_external=local_rho_set_ec%rho_atom_set)
    1864              : 
    1865          114 :          CALL local_rho_set_release(local_rho_set_ec)
    1866          114 :          IF (gapw) THEN
    1867           78 :             CALL hartree_local_release(hartree_local)
    1868              :          END IF
    1869              : 
    1870              :       END IF
    1871              : 
    1872              :       ! return pw grids
    1873         1318 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1874          662 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    1875         1318 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    1876           98 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    1877              :          END IF
    1878              :       END DO
    1879          656 :       DEALLOCATE (v_rspace)
    1880          656 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) DEALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace)
    1881              : 
    1882              :       ! energies
    1883          656 :       ec_env%exc = eexc
    1884          656 :       ec_env%vhxc = evhxc
    1885              : 
    1886              :       ! add the core matrix
    1887         1318 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1888         6724 :          DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1889              :             CALL dbcsr_add(ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix, ec_env%matrix_h(1, img)%matrix, &
    1890         5406 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=1.0_dp)
    1891              :             CALL dbcsr_filter(ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    1892         6068 :                               dft_control%qs_control%eps_filter_matrix)
    1893              :          END DO
    1894              :       END DO
    1895              : 
    1896          656 :       dft_control%nimages = nimages
    1897              : 
    1898          656 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1899              : 
    1900          656 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_build_ks_matrix
    1901              : 
    1902              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1903              : !> \brief Construction of the Core Hamiltonian Matrix
    1904              : !>        Short version of qs_core_hamiltonian
    1905              : !> \param qs_env ...
    1906              : !> \param ec_env ...
    1907              : !> \param matrix_p ...
    1908              : !> \param matrix_s ...
    1909              : !> \param matrix_w ...
    1910              : !> \author Creation (03.2014,JGH)
    1911              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1912          478 :    SUBROUTINE ec_build_core_hamiltonian_force(qs_env, ec_env, matrix_p, matrix_s, matrix_w)
    1913              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1914              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    1915              :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_p, matrix_s, matrix_w
    1916              : 
    1917              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_build_core_hamiltonian_force'
    1918              : 
    1919              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: basis_type
    1920              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, img, iounit, nder, nhfimg, &
    1921              :                                                             nimages
    1922              :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces, debug_forces, &
    1923              :                                                             debug_stress, use_virial
    1924              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: fconv
    1925              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: fodeb
    1926              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                     :: stdeb, sttot
    1927              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    1928          478 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: scrm
    1929              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    1930              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    1931              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    1932          478 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb
    1933          478 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
    1934              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    1935              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
    1936              : 
    1937          478 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1938              : 
    1939          478 :       debug_forces = ec_env%debug_forces
    1940          478 :       debug_stress = ec_env%debug_stress
    1941              : 
    1942          478 :       iounit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(local=.FALSE.)
    1943              : 
    1944          478 :       calculate_forces = .TRUE.
    1945              : 
    1946          478 :       basis_type = "HARRIS"
    1947              : 
    1948              :       ! no k-points possible
    1949          478 :       NULLIFY (cell, dft_control, force, ks_env, para_env, virial)
    1950              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1951              :                       cell=cell, &
    1952              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
    1953              :                       force=force, &
    1954              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
    1955              :                       para_env=para_env, &
    1956          478 :                       virial=virial)
    1957          478 :       nimages = dft_control%nimages
    1958          478 :       IF (nimages /= 1) THEN
    1959            0 :          CPABORT("K-points for Harris functional not implemented")
    1960              :       END IF
    1961              :       ! check for GAPW/GAPW_XC
    1962          478 :       IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw .OR. dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    1963           38 :          IF (ec_env%energy_functional == ec_functional_harris) THEN
    1964            0 :             CPABORT("Harris functional for GAPW not implemented")
    1965              :          END IF
    1966              :       END IF
    1967              : 
    1968              :       ! check for virial
    1969          478 :       use_virial = virial%pv_availability .AND. (.NOT. virial%pv_numer)
    1970              : 
    1971          478 :       fconv = 1.0E-9_dp*pascal/cell%deth
    1972          478 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    1973            0 :          sttot = virial%pv_virial
    1974              :       END IF
    1975              : 
    1976              :       ! get neighbor lists, we need the full sab_orb list from the ec_env
    1977          478 :       sab_orb => ec_env%sab_orb
    1978              : 
    1979              :       ! initialize src matrix
    1980          478 :       nhfimg = SIZE(matrix_s, 2)
    1981          478 :       NULLIFY (scrm)
    1982          478 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(scrm, 1, nhfimg)
    1983         3132 :       DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1984         2654 :          ALLOCATE (scrm(1, img)%matrix)
    1985         2654 :          CALL dbcsr_create(scrm(1, img)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, img)%matrix)
    1986         3132 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(scrm(1, img)%matrix, sab_orb)
    1987              :       END DO
    1988              : 
    1989          478 :       nder = 1
    1990          478 :       IF (SIZE(matrix_p, 1) == 2) THEN
    1991            4 :          DO img = 1, nhfimg
    1992              :             CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_w(1, img)%matrix, matrix_w(2, img)%matrix, &
    1993            4 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=1.0_dp)
    1994              :          END DO
    1995              :       END IF
    1996              : 
    1997              :       ! Overlap and kinetic energy matrices
    1998          574 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%overlap(1:3, 1)
    1999          478 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_overlap
    2000              :       CALL build_overlap_matrix(ks_env, matrixkp_s=scrm, &
    2001              :                                 matrix_name="OVERLAP MATRIX", &
    2002              :                                 basis_type_a=basis_type, &
    2003              :                                 basis_type_b=basis_type, &
    2004              :                                 sab_nl=sab_orb, calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    2005          478 :                                 matrixkp_p=matrix_w, ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints)
    2006              : 
    2007          478 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2008          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%overlap(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2009           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2010           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Wout*dS    ", fodeb
    2011              :       END IF
    2012          478 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2013            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_overlap - stdeb)
    2014            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2015            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2016            0 :             'STRESS| Wout*dS', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2017              :       END IF
    2018              : 
    2019              :       CALL kinetic_energy_matrix(qs_env, matrixkp_t=scrm, matrix_p=matrix_p, &
    2020              :                                  calculate_forces=.TRUE., sab_orb=sab_orb, &
    2021              :                                  basis_type=basis_type, ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints, &
    2022          478 :                                  debug_forces=debug_forces, debug_stress=debug_stress)
    2023              : 
    2024              :       CALL core_matrices(qs_env, scrm, matrix_p, calculate_forces, nder, &
    2025              :                          ec_env=ec_env, ec_env_matrices=.FALSE., basis_type=basis_type, &
    2026              :                          ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints, &
    2027          478 :                          debug_forces=debug_forces, debug_stress=debug_stress)
    2028              : 
    2029              :       ! External field (nonperiodic case)
    2030          478 :       ec_env%efield_nuclear = 0.0_dp
    2031          574 :       IF (calculate_forces .AND. debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%efield(1:3, 1)
    2032          478 :       CALL ec_efield_local_operator(qs_env, ec_env, calculate_forces)
    2033          478 :       IF (calculate_forces .AND. debug_forces) THEN
    2034          128 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%efield(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2035           32 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2036           32 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*dEfield", fodeb
    2037              :       END IF
    2038          478 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2039            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - sttot)
    2040            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2041            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2042            0 :             'STRESS| Stress Pout*dHcore   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2043            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") ' '
    2044              :       END IF
    2045              : 
    2046              :       ! delete scr matrix
    2047          478 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(scrm)
    2048              : 
    2049          478 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2050              : 
    2051          478 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_build_core_hamiltonian_force
    2052              : 
    2053              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2054              : !> \brief Solve KS equation for a given matrix
    2055              : !> \brief calculate the complete KS matrix
    2056              : !> \param qs_env ...
    2057              : !> \param ec_env ...
    2058              : !> \par History
    2059              : !>      03.2014 adapted from qs_ks_build_kohn_sham_matrix [JGH]
    2060              : !> \author JGH
    2061              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2062          268 :    SUBROUTINE ec_build_ks_matrix_force(qs_env, ec_env)
    2063              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2064              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    2065              : 
    2066              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_build_ks_matrix_force'
    2067              : 
    2068              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: unit_string
    2069              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, img, iounit, ispin, natom, &
    2070              :                                                             nhfimg, nimages, nspins
    2071              :       LOGICAL                                            :: debug_forces, debug_stress, do_ec_hfx, &
    2072              :                                                             use_virial
    2073              :       REAL(dp)                                           :: dehartree, dummy_real, dummy_real2(2), &
    2074              :                                                             eexc, ehartree, eovrl, exc, fconv
    2075          268 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)             :: ftot
    2076              :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: fodeb
    2077              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                     :: h_stress, pv_loc, stdeb, sttot
    2078          268 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    2079              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    2080          268 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_ks, rho_ao, scrmat
    2081          268 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_p, matrix_s, scrm
    2082              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    2083              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    2084              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    2085          268 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb
    2086              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho_tot_gspace, rhodn_tot_gspace, &
    2087              :                                                             v_hartree_gspace
    2088          268 :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_g, rhoout_g
    2089              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), POINTER                      :: rho_core
    2090              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
    2091              :       TYPE(pw_poisson_type), POINTER                     :: poisson_env
    2092              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
    2093              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: dv_hartree_rspace, v_hartree_rspace, &
    2094              :                                                             vtot_rspace
    2095          268 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_r, rhoout_r, tau_r, tauout_r, &
    2096          268 :                                                             v_rspace, v_tau_rspace, v_xc, v_xc_tau
    2097          268 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
    2098              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    2099              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
    2100              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: ec_hfx_sections, xc_section
    2101              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
    2102              : 
    2103          268 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2104              : 
    2105          268 :       debug_forces = ec_env%debug_forces
    2106          268 :       debug_stress = ec_env%debug_stress
    2107              : 
    2108          268 :       iounit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(local=.FALSE.)
    2109              : 
    2110              :       ! get all information on the electronic density
    2111          268 :       NULLIFY (atomic_kind_set, cell, dft_control, force, ks_env, &
    2112          268 :                matrix_ks, matrix_p, matrix_s, para_env, rho, rho_core, &
    2113          268 :                rho_g, rho_r, sab_orb, tau_r, virial)
    2114              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    2115              :                       cell=cell, &
    2116              :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
    2117              :                       force=force, &
    2118              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
    2119              :                       matrix_ks=matrix_ks, &
    2120              :                       para_env=para_env, &
    2121              :                       rho=rho, &
    2122              :                       sab_orb=sab_orb, &
    2123          268 :                       virial=virial)
    2124              : 
    2125          268 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
    2126          268 :       use_virial = virial%pv_availability .AND. (.NOT. virial%pv_numer)
    2127              : 
    2128              :       ! Conversion factor a.u. -> GPa
    2129          268 :       unit_string = "GPa"
    2130          268 :       fconv = cp_unit_from_cp2k(1.0_dp/cell%deth, TRIM(unit_string))
    2131              : 
    2132          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2133            0 :          sttot = virial%pv_virial
    2134              :       END IF
    2135              : 
    2136          268 :       NULLIFY (pw_env)
    2137          268 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, pw_env=pw_env)
    2138          268 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(pw_env))
    2139              : 
    2140          268 :       NULLIFY (auxbas_pw_pool, poisson_env)
    2141              :       ! gets the tmp grids
    2142              :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, &
    2143          268 :                       poisson_env=poisson_env)
    2144              : 
    2145              :       ! Calculate the Hartree potential
    2146          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
    2147          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2148          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
    2149              : 
    2150          268 :       CALL pw_transfer(ec_env%vh_rspace, v_hartree_rspace)
    2151              : 
    2152              :       ! calculate output density on grid
    2153              :       ! rho_in(R):   CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_r=rho_r)
    2154              :       ! rho_in(G):   CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_g=rho_g)
    2155          268 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_r=rho_r, rho_g=rho_g, tau_r=tau_r)
    2156          268 :       NULLIFY (rhoout_r, rhoout_g)
    2157         1876 :       ALLOCATE (rhoout_r(nspins), rhoout_g(nspins))
    2158          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2159          268 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rhoout_r(ispin))
    2160          536 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rhoout_g(ispin))
    2161              :       END DO
    2162          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(dv_hartree_rspace)
    2163          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(vtot_rspace)
    2164              : 
    2165              :       ! set local number of images
    2166          268 :       nhfimg = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_s, 2)
    2167          268 :       nimages = dft_control%nimages
    2168          268 :       dft_control%nimages = nhfimg
    2169              : 
    2170          268 :       CALL pw_zero(rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2171          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2172          268 :          rho_ao => ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, :)
    2173              :          CALL calculate_rho_elec(ks_env=ks_env, matrix_p_kp=rho_ao, &
    2174              :                                  rho=rhoout_r(ispin), &
    2175              :                                  rho_gspace=rhoout_g(ispin), &
    2176              :                                  basis_type="HARRIS", &
    2177          536 :                                  task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    2178              :       END DO
    2179              : 
    2180              :       ! Save Harris on real space grid for use in properties
    2181          804 :       ALLOCATE (ec_env%rhoout_r(nspins))
    2182          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2183          268 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(ec_env%rhoout_r(ispin))
    2184          536 :          CALL pw_copy(rhoout_r(ispin), ec_env%rhoout_r(ispin))
    2185              :       END DO
    2186              : 
    2187          268 :       NULLIFY (tauout_r)
    2188          268 :       IF (dft_control%use_kinetic_energy_density) THEN
    2189              :          BLOCK
    2190              :             TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type) :: tauout_g
    2191           96 :             ALLOCATE (tauout_r(nspins))
    2192           64 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2193           64 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(tauout_r(ispin))
    2194              :             END DO
    2195           32 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(tauout_g)
    2196              : 
    2197           64 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2198              :                CALL calculate_rho_elec(ks_env=ks_env, matrix_p=ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, &
    2199              :                                        rho=tauout_r(ispin), &
    2200              :                                        rho_gspace=tauout_g, &
    2201              :                                        compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    2202              :                                        basis_type="HARRIS", &
    2203           64 :                                        task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    2204              :             END DO
    2205              : 
    2206           64 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(tauout_g)
    2207              :          END BLOCK
    2208              :       END IF
    2209              : 
    2210              :       ! reset nimages to base method
    2211          268 :       dft_control%nimages = nimages
    2212              : 
    2213          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2214              : 
    2215              :          ! Calculate the Hartree potential
    2216          112 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rho_tot_gspace)
    2217              : 
    2218              :          ! Get the total input density in g-space [ions + electrons]
    2219          112 :          CALL calc_rho_tot_gspace(rho_tot_gspace, qs_env, rho)
    2220              : 
    2221              :          ! make rho_tot_gspace with output density
    2222          112 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, rho_core=rho_core)
    2223          112 :          CALL pw_copy(rho_core, rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2224          224 :          DO ispin = 1, dft_control%nspins
    2225          224 :             CALL pw_axpy(rhoout_g(ispin), rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2226              :          END DO
    2227              : 
    2228              :          ! Volume and Green function terms
    2229          112 :          h_stress(:, :) = 0.0_dp
    2230              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, &
    2231              :                                density=rho_tot_gspace, &  ! n_in
    2232              :                                ehartree=ehartree, &
    2233              :                                vhartree=v_hartree_gspace, & ! v_H[n_in]
    2234              :                                h_stress=h_stress, &
    2235          112 :                                aux_density=rhodn_tot_gspace) ! n_out
    2236              : 
    2237         1456 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
    2238         1456 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
    2239              : 
    2240          112 :          IF (debug_stress) THEN
    2241            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp))
    2242            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2243            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2244            0 :                'STRESS| GREEN 1st v_H[n_in]*n_out  ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2245              :          END IF
    2246              : 
    2247              :          ! activate stress calculation
    2248          112 :          virial%pv_calculate = .TRUE.
    2249              : 
    2250          112 :          NULLIFY (v_rspace, v_tau_rspace)
    2251              :          CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho, xc_section=ec_env%xc_section, &
    2252          112 :                             vxc_rho=v_rspace, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=exc, just_energy=.FALSE.)
    2253              : 
    2254              :          ! Stress tensor XC-functional GGA contribution
    2255         1456 :          virial%pv_exc = virial%pv_exc - virial%pv_xc
    2256         1456 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial - virial%pv_xc
    2257              : 
    2258          112 :          IF (debug_stress) THEN
    2259            0 :             stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*virial%pv_xc
    2260            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2261            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2262            0 :                'STRESS| GGA 1st E_xc[Pin]   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2263              :          END IF
    2264              : 
    2265          112 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_rspace)) THEN
    2266          224 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2267          224 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    2268              :             END DO
    2269          112 :             DEALLOCATE (v_rspace)
    2270              :          END IF
    2271          112 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    2272           16 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2273           16 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    2274              :             END DO
    2275            8 :             DEALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace)
    2276              :          END IF
    2277          112 :          CALL pw_zero(rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2278              : 
    2279              :       END IF
    2280              : 
    2281              :       ! rho_out - rho_in
    2282          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2283          268 :          CALL pw_axpy(rho_r(ispin), rhoout_r(ispin), -1.0_dp)
    2284          268 :          CALL pw_axpy(rho_g(ispin), rhoout_g(ispin), -1.0_dp)
    2285          268 :          CALL pw_axpy(rhoout_g(ispin), rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2286          536 :          IF (dft_control%use_kinetic_energy_density) CALL pw_axpy(tau_r(ispin), tauout_r(ispin), -1.0_dp)
    2287              :       END DO
    2288              : 
    2289              :       ! calculate associated hartree potential
    2290          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2291              : 
    2292              :          ! Stress tensor - 2nd derivative Volume and Green function contribution
    2293          112 :          h_stress(:, :) = 0.0_dp
    2294              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, &
    2295              :                                density=rhodn_tot_gspace, &  ! delta_n
    2296              :                                ehartree=dehartree, &
    2297              :                                vhartree=v_hartree_gspace, & ! v_H[delta_n]
    2298              :                                h_stress=h_stress, &
    2299          112 :                                aux_density=rho_tot_gspace)  ! n_in
    2300              : 
    2301          112 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rho_tot_gspace)
    2302              : 
    2303         1456 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
    2304         1456 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial + h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp)
    2305              : 
    2306          112 :          IF (debug_stress) THEN
    2307            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(h_stress/REAL(para_env%num_pe, dp))
    2308            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2309            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2310            0 :                'STRESS| GREEN 2nd V_H[dP]*n_in  ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2311              :          END IF
    2312              : 
    2313              :       ELSE
    2314              :          ! v_H[dn]
    2315              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, rhodn_tot_gspace, dehartree, &
    2316          156 :                                v_hartree_gspace)
    2317              :       END IF
    2318              : 
    2319          268 :       CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_gspace, dv_hartree_rspace)
    2320          268 :       CALL pw_scale(dv_hartree_rspace, dv_hartree_rspace%pw_grid%dvol)
    2321              :       ! Getting nuclear force contribution from the core charge density
    2322              :       ! Vh(rho_in + rho_c) + Vh(rho_out - rho_in)
    2323          268 :       CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_rspace, vtot_rspace)
    2324          268 :       CALL pw_axpy(dv_hartree_rspace, vtot_rspace)
    2325          268 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_core(1:3, 1)
    2326          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_ehartree
    2327          268 :       CALL integrate_v_core_rspace(vtot_rspace, qs_env)
    2328          268 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2329            0 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_core(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2330            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2331            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Vtot*dncore", fodeb
    2332              :       END IF
    2333          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2334            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_ehartree - stdeb)
    2335            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2336            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2337            0 :             'STRESS| Vtot*dncore', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2338              :       END IF
    2339              :       !
    2340              :       ! Pulay force from Tr P_in (V_H(drho)+ Fxc(rho_in)*drho)
    2341              :       ! RHS of CPKS equations: (V_H(drho)+ Fxc(rho_in)*drho)*C0
    2342              :       ! Fxc*drho term
    2343          268 :       xc_section => ec_env%xc_section
    2344              : 
    2345         1612 :       IF (use_virial) virial%pv_xc = 0.0_dp
    2346          268 :       NULLIFY (v_xc, v_xc_tau)
    2347              :       CALL create_kernel(qs_env, &
    2348              :                          vxc=v_xc, &
    2349              :                          vxc_tau=v_xc_tau, &
    2350              :                          rho=rho, &
    2351              :                          rho1_r=rhoout_r, &
    2352              :                          rho1_g=rhoout_g, &
    2353              :                          tau1_r=tauout_r, &
    2354              :                          xc_section=xc_section, &
    2355              :                          compute_virial=use_virial, &
    2356          268 :                          virial_xc=virial%pv_xc)
    2357              : 
    2358          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2359              :          ! Stress-tensor XC-functional 2nd GGA terms
    2360         1456 :          virial%pv_exc = virial%pv_exc + virial%pv_xc
    2361         1456 :          virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial + virial%pv_xc
    2362              :       END IF
    2363          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2364            0 :          stdeb = 1.0_dp*fconv*virial%pv_xc
    2365            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2366            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2367            0 :             'STRESS| GGA 2nd f_Hxc[dP]*Pin   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2368              :       END IF
    2369              :       !
    2370          268 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, rho=rho, matrix_s_kp=matrix_s)
    2371          268 :       NULLIFY (ec_env%matrix_hz)
    2372          268 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_hz, nspins)
    2373          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2374          268 :          ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix)
    2375          268 :          CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix)
    2376          268 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix)
    2377          536 :          CALL dbcsr_set(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    2378              :       END DO
    2379          268 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=matrix_p)
    2380              :       ! vtot = v_xc(ispin) + dv_hartree
    2381          268 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    2382          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    2383              : 
    2384              :       ! Stress-tensor 2nd derivative integral contribution
    2385          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2386         1456 :          pv_loc = virial%pv_virial
    2387              :       END IF
    2388              : 
    2389          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2390          268 :          CALL pw_scale(v_xc(ispin), v_xc(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    2391          268 :          CALL pw_axpy(dv_hartree_rspace, v_xc(ispin))
    2392              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_xc(ispin), &
    2393              :                                  hmat=ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin), &
    2394              :                                  pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    2395              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
    2396          536 :                                  calculate_forces=.TRUE.)
    2397              :       END DO
    2398              : 
    2399          268 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2400            0 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2401            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2402            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pin*dKdrho", fodeb
    2403              :       END IF
    2404          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2405            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    2406            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2407            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2408            0 :             'STRESS| INT 2nd f_Hxc[dP]*Pin    ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2409              :       END IF
    2410              : 
    2411          268 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_xc_tau)) THEN
    2412           16 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    2413           16 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    2414              : 
    2415           32 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2416           16 :             CALL pw_scale(v_xc_tau(ispin), v_xc_tau(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    2417              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_xc_tau(ispin), &
    2418              :                                     hmat=ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin), &
    2419              :                                     pmat=matrix_p(ispin, 1), &
    2420              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    2421              :                                     compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    2422           32 :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE.)
    2423              :          END DO
    2424              : 
    2425           16 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2426            0 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2427            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2428            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pin*dKtaudtau", fodeb
    2429              :          END IF
    2430           16 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2431            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    2432            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2433            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2434            0 :                'STRESS| INT 2nd f_xctau[dP]*Pin    ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2435              :          END IF
    2436              :       END IF
    2437              :       ! Stress-tensor 2nd derivative integral contribution
    2438          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2439         1456 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + (virial%pv_virial - pv_loc)
    2440              :       END IF
    2441              : 
    2442              :       ! v_rspace and v_tau_rspace are generated from the auxbas pool
    2443          268 :       NULLIFY (v_rspace, v_tau_rspace)
    2444              : 
    2445              :       CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho, xc_section=ec_env%xc_section, &
    2446          268 :                          vxc_rho=v_rspace, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=eexc, just_energy=.FALSE.)
    2447              : 
    2448          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2449          112 :          eexc = 0.0_dp
    2450          112 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_rspace)) THEN
    2451          224 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2452              :                ! 2nd deriv xc-volume term
    2453          224 :                eexc = eexc + pw_integral_ab(rhoout_r(ispin), v_rspace(ispin))
    2454              :             END DO
    2455              :          END IF
    2456          112 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    2457           16 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2458              :                ! 2nd deriv xc-volume term
    2459           16 :                eexc = eexc + pw_integral_ab(tauout_r(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    2460              :             END DO
    2461              :          END IF
    2462              :       END IF
    2463              : 
    2464          268 :       IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(v_rspace)) THEN
    2465            0 :          ALLOCATE (v_rspace(nspins))
    2466            0 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2467            0 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    2468            0 :             CALL pw_zero(v_rspace(ispin))
    2469              :          END DO
    2470              :       END IF
    2471              : 
    2472              :       ! Stress-tensor contribution derivative of integrand
    2473              :       ! int v_Hxc[n^în]*n^out
    2474          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2475         1456 :          pv_loc = virial%pv_virial
    2476              :       END IF
    2477              :       ! set local number of images
    2478          268 :       dft_control%nimages = nhfimg
    2479              : 
    2480              :       ! initialize srcm matrix
    2481          268 :       NULLIFY (scrm)
    2482          268 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(scrm, nspins, nhfimg)
    2483          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2484         2980 :          DO img = 1, nhfimg
    2485         2444 :             ALLOCATE (scrm(ispin, img)%matrix)
    2486         2444 :             CALL dbcsr_create(scrm(ispin, img)%matrix, template=ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix)
    2487         2444 :             CALL dbcsr_copy(scrm(ispin, img)%matrix, ec_env%matrix_ks(ispin, img)%matrix)
    2488         2712 :             CALL dbcsr_set(scrm(ispin, img)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    2489              :          END DO
    2490              :       END DO
    2491              : 
    2492          268 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    2493          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_virial
    2494          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2495              :          ! Add v_hartree + v_xc = v_rspace
    2496          268 :          CALL pw_scale(v_rspace(ispin), v_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    2497          268 :          CALL pw_axpy(v_hartree_rspace, v_rspace(ispin))
    2498              :          ! integrate over potential <a|V|b>
    2499          268 :          rho_ao => ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, :)
    2500          268 :          scrmat => scrm(ispin, :)
    2501              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace(ispin), &
    2502              :                                  hmat_kp=scrmat, &
    2503              :                                  pmat_kp=rho_ao, &
    2504              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
    2505              :                                  calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    2506              :                                  basis_type="HARRIS", &
    2507          536 :                                  task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    2508              :       END DO
    2509              : 
    2510          268 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2511            0 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2512            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2513            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*dVhxc ", fodeb
    2514              :       END IF
    2515          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2516            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(virial%pv_virial - stdeb)
    2517            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2518            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2519            0 :             'STRESS| INT Pout*dVhxc   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2520              :       END IF
    2521              : 
    2522              :       ! Stress-tensor
    2523          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2524         1456 :          virial%pv_ehartree = virial%pv_ehartree + (virial%pv_virial - pv_loc)
    2525              :       END IF
    2526              : 
    2527              :       ! reset nimages to base method
    2528          268 :       dft_control%nimages = nimages
    2529              : 
    2530          268 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    2531           16 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1)
    2532           32 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2533              :             ! integrate over Tau-potential <nabla.a|V|nabla.b>
    2534           16 :             CALL pw_scale(v_tau_rspace(ispin), v_tau_rspace(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
    2535           16 :             rho_ao => ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, :)
    2536           16 :             scrmat => scrm(ispin, :)
    2537              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_tau_rspace(ispin), &
    2538              :                                     hmat_kp=scrmat, &
    2539              :                                     pmat_kp=rho_ao, &
    2540              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
    2541              :                                     calculate_forces=.TRUE., &
    2542              :                                     compute_tau=.TRUE., &
    2543              :                                     basis_type="HARRIS", &
    2544           32 :                                     task_list_external=ec_env%task_list)
    2545              :          END DO
    2546           16 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2547            0 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%rho_elec(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2548            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2549            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*dVhxc_tau ", fodeb
    2550              :          END IF
    2551              :       END IF
    2552              : 
    2553              :       !------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2554              :       ! HFX direct force
    2555              :       !------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2556              : 
    2557              :       ! If hybrid functional
    2558          268 :       ec_hfx_sections => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%ENERGY_CORRECTION%XC%HF")
    2559          268 :       CALL section_vals_get(ec_hfx_sections, explicit=do_ec_hfx)
    2560              : 
    2561          268 :       IF (do_ec_hfx) THEN
    2562              : 
    2563            0 :          IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    2564            0 :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "HFX and K-points NYI for energy correction")
    2565              :          END IF
    2566              : 
    2567            0 :          IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%fock_4c(1:3, 1)
    2568            0 :          IF (use_virial) virial%pv_fock_4c = 0.0_dp
    2569              : 
    2570              :          CALL calculate_exx(qs_env=qs_env, &
    2571              :                             unit_nr=iounit, &
    2572              :                             hfx_sections=ec_hfx_sections, &
    2573              :                             x_data=ec_env%x_data, &
    2574              :                             do_gw=.FALSE., &
    2575              :                             do_admm=ec_env%do_ec_admm, &
    2576              :                             calc_forces=.TRUE., &
    2577              :                             reuse_hfx=ec_env%reuse_hfx, &
    2578              :                             do_im_time=.FALSE., &
    2579              :                             E_ex_from_GW=dummy_real, &
    2580              :                             E_admm_from_GW=dummy_real2, &
    2581            0 :                             t3=dummy_real)
    2582              : 
    2583            0 :          IF (use_virial) THEN
    2584            0 :             virial%pv_exx = virial%pv_exx - virial%pv_fock_4c
    2585            0 :             virial%pv_virial = virial%pv_virial - virial%pv_fock_4c
    2586            0 :             virial%pv_calculate = .FALSE.
    2587              :          END IF
    2588            0 :          IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2589            0 :             fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%fock_4c(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2590            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2591            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Pout*hfx ", fodeb
    2592              :          END IF
    2593            0 :          IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2594            0 :             stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*virial%pv_fock_4c
    2595            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2596            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2597            0 :                'STRESS| Pout*hfx  ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2598              :          END IF
    2599              : 
    2600              :       END IF
    2601              : 
    2602              :       ! delete scrm matrix
    2603          268 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(scrm)
    2604              : 
    2605              :       ! return pw grids
    2606          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
    2607          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2608          268 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace(ispin))
    2609          536 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
    2610           16 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
    2611              :          END IF
    2612              :       END DO
    2613          268 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) DEALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace)
    2614              : 
    2615              :       ! Core overlap
    2616          268 :       IF (debug_forces) fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%core_overlap(1:3, 1)
    2617          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) stdeb = virial%pv_ecore_overlap
    2618          268 :       CALL calculate_ecore_overlap(qs_env, para_env, .TRUE., E_overlap_core=eovrl)
    2619          268 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2620            0 :          fodeb(1:3) = force(1)%core_overlap(1:3, 1) - fodeb(1:3)
    2621            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2622            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: CoreOverlap", fodeb
    2623              :       END IF
    2624          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2625            0 :          stdeb = fconv*(stdeb - virial%pv_ecore_overlap)
    2626            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(stdeb)
    2627            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2628            0 :             'STRESS| CoreOverlap   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2629              :       END IF
    2630              : 
    2631          268 :       IF (debug_forces) THEN
    2632            0 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom, atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
    2633            0 :          ALLOCATE (ftot(3, natom))
    2634            0 :          CALL total_qs_force(ftot, force, atomic_kind_set)
    2635            0 :          fodeb(1:3) = ftot(1:3, 1)
    2636            0 :          DEALLOCATE (ftot)
    2637            0 :          CALL para_env%sum(fodeb)
    2638            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (iounit, "(T3,A,T33,3F16.8)") "DEBUG:: Force Explicit", fodeb
    2639              :       END IF
    2640              : 
    2641          268 :       DEALLOCATE (v_rspace)
    2642              :       !
    2643          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(dv_hartree_rspace)
    2644          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(vtot_rspace)
    2645          536 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2646          268 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rhoout_r(ispin))
    2647          268 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rhoout_g(ispin))
    2648          536 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_xc(ispin))
    2649              :       END DO
    2650          268 :       DEALLOCATE (rhoout_r, rhoout_g, v_xc)
    2651          268 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(tauout_r)) THEN
    2652           64 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2653           64 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(tauout_r(ispin))
    2654              :          END DO
    2655           32 :          DEALLOCATE (tauout_r)
    2656              :       END IF
    2657          268 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_xc_tau)) THEN
    2658           32 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2659           32 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_xc_tau(ispin))
    2660              :          END DO
    2661           16 :          DEALLOCATE (v_xc_tau)
    2662              :       END IF
    2663          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
    2664          268 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rhodn_tot_gspace)
    2665              : 
    2666              :       ! Stress tensor - volume terms need to be stored,
    2667              :       ! for a sign correction in QS at the end of qs_force
    2668          268 :       IF (use_virial) THEN
    2669          112 :          IF (qs_env%energy_correction) THEN
    2670          112 :             ec_env%ehartree = ehartree + dehartree
    2671          112 :             ec_env%exc = exc + eexc
    2672              :          END IF
    2673              :       END IF
    2674              : 
    2675          268 :       IF (debug_stress .AND. use_virial) THEN
    2676              :          ! In total: -1.0*E_H
    2677            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*ehartree
    2678            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2679            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 1st v_H[n_in]*n_out', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2680              : 
    2681            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*exc
    2682            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2683            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 1st E_XC[n_in]', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2684              : 
    2685            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*dehartree
    2686            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2687            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 2nd v_H[dP]*n_in', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2688              : 
    2689            0 :          stdeb = -1.0_dp*fconv*eexc
    2690            0 :          IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2691            0 :             'STRESS| VOL 2nd v_XC[n_in]*dP', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2692              : 
    2693              :          ! For debugging, create a second virial environment,
    2694              :          ! apply volume terms immediately
    2695              :          BLOCK
    2696              :             TYPE(virial_type) :: virdeb
    2697            0 :             virdeb = virial
    2698              : 
    2699            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_overlap)
    2700            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ekinetic)
    2701            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ppl)
    2702            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ppnl)
    2703            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ecore_overlap)
    2704            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_ehartree)
    2705            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_exc)
    2706            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_exx)
    2707            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_vdw)
    2708            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_mp2)
    2709            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_nlcc)
    2710            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_gapw)
    2711            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_lrigpw)
    2712            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(virdeb%pv_virial)
    2713            0 :             CALL symmetrize_virial(virdeb)
    2714              : 
    2715              :             ! apply stress-tensor 1st and 2nd volume terms
    2716            0 :             DO i = 1, 3
    2717            0 :                virdeb%pv_ehartree(i, i) = virdeb%pv_ehartree(i, i) - 2.0_dp*(ehartree + dehartree)
    2718              :                virdeb%pv_virial(i, i) = virdeb%pv_virial(i, i) - exc - eexc &
    2719            0 :                                         - 2.0_dp*(ehartree + dehartree)
    2720            0 :                virdeb%pv_exc(i, i) = virdeb%pv_exc(i, i) - exc - eexc
    2721              :                ! The factor 2 is a hack. It compensates the plus sign in h_stress/pw_poisson_solve.
    2722              :                ! The sign in pw_poisson_solve is correct for FIST, but not for QS.
    2723              :                ! There should be a more elegant solution to that ...
    2724              :             END DO
    2725              : 
    2726            0 :             CALL para_env%sum(sttot)
    2727            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virdeb%pv_virial - sttot)
    2728            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2729            0 :                'STRESS| Explicit electronic stress   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2730              : 
    2731            0 :             stdeb = fconv*(virdeb%pv_virial)
    2732            0 :             IF (iounit > 0) WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(T2,A,T41,2(1X,ES19.11))") &
    2733            0 :                'STRESS| Explicit total stress   ', one_third_sum_diag(stdeb), det_3x3(stdeb)
    2734              : 
    2735            0 :             CALL write_stress_tensor_components(virdeb, iounit, cell, unit_string)
    2736            0 :             CALL write_stress_tensor(virdeb%pv_virial, iounit, cell, unit_string, .FALSE.)
    2737              : 
    2738              :          END BLOCK
    2739              :       END IF
    2740              : 
    2741          268 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2742              : 
    2743          804 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_build_ks_matrix_force
    2744              : 
    2745              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2746              : !> \brief Solve KS equation for a given matrix
    2747              : !> \param qs_env ...
    2748              : !> \param ec_env ...
    2749              : !> \par History
    2750              : !>      03.2014 created [JGH]
    2751              : !> \author JGH
    2752              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2753          366 :    SUBROUTINE ec_ks_solver(qs_env, ec_env)
    2754              : 
    2755              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2756              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    2757              : 
    2758              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'ec_ks_solver'
    2759              : 
    2760              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: headline
    2761              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, img, ispin, nhfimg, nspins
    2762          366 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: ksmat, pmat, smat, wmat
    2763              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: tsmat
    2764              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    2765              : 
    2766          366 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2767              : 
    2768          366 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, dft_control=dft_control)
    2769          366 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
    2770          366 :       nhfimg = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_s, 2)
    2771              : 
    2772              :       ! create density matrix
    2773          366 :       IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_p)) THEN
    2774          308 :          headline = "DENSITY MATRIX"
    2775          308 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_p, nspins, nhfimg)
    2776          616 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2777         4668 :             DO img = 1, nhfimg
    2778         4052 :                tsmat => ec_env%matrix_s(1, img)%matrix
    2779         4052 :                ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, img)%matrix)
    2780              :                CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    2781         4052 :                                  name=TRIM(headline), template=tsmat)
    2782              :                CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    2783         4360 :                                                   ec_env%sab_orb)
    2784              :             END DO
    2785              :          END DO
    2786              :       END IF
    2787              :       ! create energy weighted density matrix
    2788          366 :       IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(ec_env%matrix_w)) THEN
    2789          308 :          headline = "ENERGY WEIGHTED DENSITY MATRIX"
    2790          308 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ec_env%matrix_w, nspins, nhfimg)
    2791          616 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2792         4668 :             DO img = 1, nhfimg
    2793         4052 :                tsmat => ec_env%matrix_s(1, img)%matrix
    2794         4052 :                ALLOCATE (ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, img)%matrix)
    2795              :                CALL dbcsr_create(ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    2796         4052 :                                  name=TRIM(headline), template=tsmat)
    2797              :                CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, img)%matrix, &
    2798         4360 :                                                   ec_env%sab_orb)
    2799              :             END DO
    2800              :          END DO
    2801              :       END IF
    2802              : 
    2803          366 :       IF (ec_env%mao) THEN
    2804            4 :          CALL mao_create_matrices(ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2805              :       ELSE
    2806          362 :          ksmat => ec_env%matrix_ks
    2807          362 :          smat => ec_env%matrix_s
    2808          362 :          pmat => ec_env%matrix_p
    2809          362 :          wmat => ec_env%matrix_w
    2810              :       END IF
    2811              : 
    2812          366 :       IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    2813           20 :          IF (ec_env%ks_solver /= ec_diagonalization) THEN
    2814              :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "Harris functional with k-points "// &
    2815            0 :                           "needs diagonalization solver")
    2816              :          END IF
    2817              :       END IF
    2818              : 
    2819          698 :       SELECT CASE (ec_env%ks_solver)
    2820              :       CASE (ec_diagonalization)
    2821          332 :          IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    2822           20 :             CALL ec_diag_solver_kp(qs_env, ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2823              :          ELSE
    2824          312 :             CALL ec_diag_solver_gamma(qs_env, ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2825              :          END IF
    2826              :       CASE (ec_ot_diag)
    2827            4 :          CALL ec_ot_diag_solver(qs_env, ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2828              :       CASE (ec_matrix_sign, ec_matrix_trs4, ec_matrix_tc2)
    2829           30 :          CALL ec_ls_init(qs_env, ksmat, smat)
    2830           30 :          CALL ec_ls_solver(qs_env, pmat, wmat, ec_ls_method=ec_env%ks_solver)
    2831              :       CASE DEFAULT
    2832          366 :          CPASSERT(.FALSE.)
    2833              :       END SELECT
    2834              : 
    2835          366 :       IF (ec_env%mao) THEN
    2836            4 :          CALL mao_release_matrices(ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2837              :       END IF
    2838              : 
    2839          366 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2840              : 
    2841          366 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_ks_solver
    2842              : 
    2843              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2844              : !> \brief Create matrices with MAO sizes
    2845              : !> \param ec_env ...
    2846              : !> \param ksmat ...
    2847              : !> \param smat ...
    2848              : !> \param pmat ...
    2849              : !> \param wmat ...
    2850              : !> \par History
    2851              : !>      08.2016 created [JGH]
    2852              : !> \author JGH
    2853              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2854            8 :    SUBROUTINE mao_create_matrices(ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2855              : 
    2856              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    2857              :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat
    2858              : 
    2859              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'mao_create_matrices'
    2860              : 
    2861              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins
    2862            4 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_blk_sizes
    2863              :       TYPE(dbcsr_distribution_type)                      :: dbcsr_dist
    2864            4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: mao_coef
    2865              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type)                                   :: cgmat
    2866              : 
    2867            4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2868              : 
    2869            4 :       mao_coef => ec_env%mao_coef
    2870              : 
    2871            4 :       NULLIFY (ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2872            4 :       nspins = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_ks, 1)
    2873            4 :       CALL dbcsr_get_info(mao_coef(1)%matrix, col_blk_size=col_blk_sizes, distribution=dbcsr_dist)
    2874            4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(ksmat, nspins, 1)
    2875            4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(smat, nspins, 1)
    2876            8 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2877            4 :          ALLOCATE (ksmat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2878              :          CALL dbcsr_create(ksmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, dist=dbcsr_dist, name="MAO KS mat", &
    2879              :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric, row_blk_size=col_blk_sizes, &
    2880            4 :                            col_blk_size=col_blk_sizes)
    2881            4 :          ALLOCATE (smat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2882              :          CALL dbcsr_create(smat(ispin, 1)%matrix, dist=dbcsr_dist, name="MAO S mat", &
    2883              :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric, row_blk_size=col_blk_sizes, &
    2884            8 :                            col_blk_size=col_blk_sizes)
    2885              :       END DO
    2886              :       !
    2887            4 :       CALL dbcsr_create(cgmat, name="TEMP matrix", template=mao_coef(1)%matrix)
    2888            8 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2889              :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "N", 1.0_dp, ec_env%matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, &
    2890            4 :                              0.0_dp, cgmat)
    2891            4 :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("T", "N", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, cgmat, 0.0_dp, smat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2892              :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "N", 1.0_dp, ec_env%matrix_ks(1, 1)%matrix, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, &
    2893            4 :                              0.0_dp, cgmat)
    2894            8 :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("T", "N", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, cgmat, 0.0_dp, ksmat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2895              :       END DO
    2896            4 :       CALL dbcsr_release(cgmat)
    2897              : 
    2898            4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(pmat, nspins, 1)
    2899            8 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2900            4 :          ALLOCATE (pmat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2901            4 :          CALL dbcsr_create(pmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, template=smat(1, 1)%matrix, name="MAO P mat")
    2902            8 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(pmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, ec_env%sab_orb)
    2903              :       END DO
    2904              : 
    2905            4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(wmat, nspins, 1)
    2906            8 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2907            4 :          ALLOCATE (wmat(ispin, 1)%matrix)
    2908            4 :          CALL dbcsr_create(wmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, template=smat(1, 1)%matrix, name="MAO W mat")
    2909            8 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(wmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, ec_env%sab_orb)
    2910              :       END DO
    2911              : 
    2912            4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2913              : 
    2914            4 :    END SUBROUTINE mao_create_matrices
    2915              : 
    2916              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2917              : !> \brief Release matrices with MAO sizes
    2918              : !> \param ec_env ...
    2919              : !> \param ksmat ...
    2920              : !> \param smat ...
    2921              : !> \param pmat ...
    2922              : !> \param wmat ...
    2923              : !> \par History
    2924              : !>      08.2016 created [JGH]
    2925              : !> \author JGH
    2926              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2927            4 :    SUBROUTINE mao_release_matrices(ec_env, ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat)
    2928              : 
    2929              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    2930              :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: ksmat, smat, pmat, wmat
    2931              : 
    2932              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'mao_release_matrices'
    2933              : 
    2934              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins
    2935            4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: mao_coef
    2936              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type)                                   :: cgmat
    2937              : 
    2938            4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2939              : 
    2940            4 :       mao_coef => ec_env%mao_coef
    2941            4 :       nspins = SIZE(mao_coef, 1)
    2942              : 
    2943              :       ! save pmat/wmat in full basis format
    2944            4 :       CALL dbcsr_create(cgmat, name="TEMP matrix", template=mao_coef(1)%matrix)
    2945            8 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    2946            4 :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "N", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, pmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, 0.0_dp, cgmat)
    2947              :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "T", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, cgmat, 0.0_dp, &
    2948            4 :                              ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, retain_sparsity=.TRUE.)
    2949            4 :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "N", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, wmat(ispin, 1)%matrix, 0.0_dp, cgmat)
    2950              :          CALL dbcsr_multiply("N", "T", 1.0_dp, mao_coef(ispin)%matrix, cgmat, 0.0_dp, &
    2951            8 :                              ec_env%matrix_w(ispin, 1)%matrix, retain_sparsity=.TRUE.)
    2952              :       END DO
    2953            4 :       CALL dbcsr_release(cgmat)
    2954              : 
    2955            4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(ksmat)
    2956            4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(smat)
    2957            4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(pmat)
    2958            4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(wmat)
    2959              : 
    2960            4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2961              : 
    2962            4 :    END SUBROUTINE mao_release_matrices
    2963              : 
    2964              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2965              : !> \brief Calculate the energy correction
    2966              : !> \param ec_env ...
    2967              : !> \param unit_nr ...
    2968              : !> \author Creation (03.2014,JGH)
    2969              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2970         1392 :    SUBROUTINE ec_energy(ec_env, unit_nr)
    2971              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type)                       :: ec_env
    2972              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
    2973              : 
    2974              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'ec_energy'
    2975              : 
    2976              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, nspins
    2977              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eband, trace
    2978              : 
    2979          696 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2980              : 
    2981          696 :       nspins = SIZE(ec_env%matrix_p, 1)
    2982          696 :       CALL calculate_ptrace(ec_env%matrix_s, ec_env%matrix_p, trace, nspins)
    2983          696 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T65,F16.10)') 'Tr[PS] ', trace
    2984              : 
    2985              :       ! Total energy depends on energy correction method
    2986         1062 :       SELECT CASE (ec_env%energy_functional)
    2987              :       CASE (ec_functional_harris)
    2988              : 
    2989              :          ! Get energy of "band structure" term
    2990          366 :          CALL calculate_ptrace(ec_env%matrix_ks, ec_env%matrix_p, eband, nspins, .TRUE.)
    2991          366 :          ec_env%eband = eband + ec_env%efield_nuclear
    2992              : 
    2993              :          ! Add Harris functional "correction" terms
    2994              :          ec_env%etotal = ec_env%eband + ec_env%ehartree + ec_env%exc - ec_env%vhxc + ec_env%ekTS + &
    2995          366 :                          ec_env%edispersion - ec_env%ex
    2996          366 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    2997          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Eband    ", ec_env%eband
    2998          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Ehartree ", ec_env%ehartree
    2999          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Exc      ", ec_env%exc
    3000          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Ex       ", ec_env%ex
    3001          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Evhxc    ", ec_env%vhxc
    3002          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Edisp    ", ec_env%edispersion
    3003          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Entropy  ", ec_env%ekTS
    3004          366 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Etotal Harris Functional   ", ec_env%etotal
    3005              :          END IF
    3006              : 
    3007              :       CASE (ec_functional_dc)
    3008              : 
    3009              :          ! Core hamiltonian energy
    3010          290 :          CALL calculate_ptrace(ec_env%matrix_h, ec_env%matrix_p, ec_env%ecore, nspins)
    3011              : 
    3012          290 :          ec_env%ecore = ec_env%ecore + ec_env%efield_nuclear
    3013              :          ec_env%etotal = ec_env%ecore + ec_env%ehartree + ec_env%ehartree_1c + &
    3014              :                          ec_env%exc + ec_env%exc1 + ec_env%ekTS + ec_env%edispersion + &
    3015          290 :                          ec_env%ex + ec_env%exc_aux_fit + ec_env%exc1_aux_fit
    3016              : 
    3017          290 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3018          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Ecore    ", ec_env%ecore
    3019          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Ehartree ", ec_env%ehartree + ec_env%ehartree_1c
    3020          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Exc      ", ec_env%exc + ec_env%exc1
    3021          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Ex       ", ec_env%ex
    3022          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Exc_aux_fit", ec_env%exc_aux_fit + ec_env%exc1_aux_fit
    3023          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Edisp    ", ec_env%edispersion
    3024          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Entropy  ", ec_env%ekTS
    3025          290 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Etotal Energy Functional   ", ec_env%etotal
    3026              :          END IF
    3027              : 
    3028              :       CASE (ec_functional_ext)
    3029              : 
    3030           40 :          ec_env%etotal = ec_env%ex
    3031           40 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3032           40 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,T56,F25.15)') "Etotal Energy Functional   ", ec_env%etotal
    3033              :          END IF
    3034              : 
    3035              :       CASE DEFAULT
    3036              : 
    3037          696 :          CPASSERT(.FALSE.)
    3038              : 
    3039              :       END SELECT
    3040              : 
    3041          696 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3042              : 
    3043          696 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_energy
    3044              : 
    3045              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3046              : !> \brief builds either the full neighborlist or neighborlists of molecular
    3047              : !> \brief subsets, depending on parameter values
    3048              : !> \param qs_env ...
    3049              : !> \param ec_env ...
    3050              : !> \par History
    3051              : !>       2012.07 created [Martin Haeufel]
    3052              : !>       2016.07 Adapted for Harris functional [JGH]
    3053              : !> \author Martin Haeufel
    3054              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3055          696 :    SUBROUTINE ec_build_neighborlist(qs_env, ec_env)
    3056              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3057              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    3058              : 
    3059              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'ec_build_neighborlist'
    3060              : 
    3061              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ikind, nimages, nkind, zat
    3062              :       LOGICAL :: all_potential_present, gth_potential_present, paw_atom, paw_atom_present, &
    3063              :          sgp_potential_present, skip_load_balance_distributed
    3064              :       LOGICAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: all_present, default_present, &
    3065          696 :                                                             oce_present, orb_present, ppl_present, &
    3066              :                                                             ppnl_present
    3067              :       REAL(dp)                                           :: subcells
    3068          696 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: all_radius, c_radius, oce_radius, &
    3069              :                                                             orb_radius, ppl_radius, ppnl_radius
    3070              :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)             :: pair_radius
    3071              :       TYPE(all_potential_type), POINTER                  :: all_potential
    3072          696 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    3073              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    3074              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    3075              :       TYPE(distribution_1d_type), POINTER                :: distribution_1d
    3076              :       TYPE(distribution_2d_type), POINTER                :: distribution_2d
    3077              :       TYPE(gth_potential_type), POINTER                  :: gth_potential
    3078              :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: basis_set
    3079          696 :       TYPE(local_atoms_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)  :: atom2d
    3080          696 :       TYPE(molecule_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: molecule_set
    3081              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    3082              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    3083          696 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_cn, sab_vdw
    3084          696 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    3085              :       TYPE(paw_proj_set_type), POINTER                   :: paw_proj
    3086              :       TYPE(qs_dispersion_type), POINTER                  :: dispersion_env
    3087          696 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    3088              :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), POINTER                        :: qs_kind
    3089              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    3090              :       TYPE(sgp_potential_type), POINTER                  :: sgp_potential
    3091              : 
    3092          696 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    3093              : 
    3094          696 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set)
    3095              :       CALL get_qs_kind_set(qs_kind_set, &
    3096              :                            paw_atom_present=paw_atom_present, &
    3097              :                            all_potential_present=all_potential_present, &
    3098              :                            gth_potential_present=gth_potential_present, &
    3099          696 :                            sgp_potential_present=sgp_potential_present)
    3100          696 :       nkind = SIZE(qs_kind_set)
    3101         3480 :       ALLOCATE (c_radius(nkind), default_present(nkind))
    3102         3480 :       ALLOCATE (orb_radius(nkind), all_radius(nkind), ppl_radius(nkind), ppnl_radius(nkind))
    3103         3480 :       ALLOCATE (orb_present(nkind), all_present(nkind), ppl_present(nkind), ppnl_present(nkind))
    3104         2784 :       ALLOCATE (pair_radius(nkind, nkind))
    3105         2974 :       ALLOCATE (atom2d(nkind))
    3106              : 
    3107              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
    3108              :                       atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
    3109              :                       cell=cell, &
    3110              :                       distribution_2d=distribution_2d, &
    3111              :                       local_particles=distribution_1d, &
    3112              :                       particle_set=particle_set, &
    3113          696 :                       molecule_set=molecule_set)
    3114              : 
    3115              :       CALL atom2d_build(atom2d, distribution_1d, distribution_2d, atomic_kind_set, &
    3116          696 :                         molecule_set, .FALSE., particle_set)
    3117              : 
    3118         1582 :       DO ikind = 1, nkind
    3119          886 :          CALL get_atomic_kind(atomic_kind_set(ikind), atom_list=atom2d(ikind)%list)
    3120          886 :          qs_kind => qs_kind_set(ikind)
    3121          886 :          CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind=qs_kind, basis_set=basis_set, basis_type="HARRIS")
    3122          886 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(basis_set)) THEN
    3123          886 :             orb_present(ikind) = .TRUE.
    3124          886 :             CALL get_gto_basis_set(gto_basis_set=basis_set, kind_radius=orb_radius(ikind))
    3125              :          ELSE
    3126            0 :             orb_present(ikind) = .FALSE.
    3127            0 :             orb_radius(ikind) = 0.0_dp
    3128              :          END IF
    3129              :          CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind, all_potential=all_potential, &
    3130          886 :                           gth_potential=gth_potential, sgp_potential=sgp_potential)
    3131          886 :          IF (gth_potential_present .OR. sgp_potential_present) THEN
    3132          814 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(gth_potential)) THEN
    3133              :                CALL get_potential(potential=gth_potential, &
    3134              :                                   ppl_present=ppl_present(ikind), &
    3135              :                                   ppl_radius=ppl_radius(ikind), &
    3136              :                                   ppnl_present=ppnl_present(ikind), &
    3137          814 :                                   ppnl_radius=ppnl_radius(ikind))
    3138            0 :             ELSE IF (ASSOCIATED(sgp_potential)) THEN
    3139              :                CALL get_potential(potential=sgp_potential, &
    3140              :                                   ppl_present=ppl_present(ikind), &
    3141              :                                   ppl_radius=ppl_radius(ikind), &
    3142              :                                   ppnl_present=ppnl_present(ikind), &
    3143            0 :                                   ppnl_radius=ppnl_radius(ikind))
    3144              :             ELSE
    3145            0 :                ppl_present(ikind) = .FALSE.
    3146            0 :                ppl_radius(ikind) = 0.0_dp
    3147            0 :                ppnl_present(ikind) = .FALSE.
    3148            0 :                ppnl_radius(ikind) = 0.0_dp
    3149              :             END IF
    3150              :          END IF
    3151              :          ! Check the presence of an all electron potential or ERFC potential
    3152         1582 :          IF (all_potential_present .OR. sgp_potential_present) THEN
    3153           72 :             all_present(ikind) = .FALSE.
    3154           72 :             all_radius(ikind) = 0.0_dp
    3155           72 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(all_potential)) THEN
    3156           72 :                all_present(ikind) = .TRUE.
    3157           72 :                CALL get_potential(potential=all_potential, core_charge_radius=all_radius(ikind))
    3158            0 :             ELSE IF (ASSOCIATED(sgp_potential)) THEN
    3159            0 :                IF (sgp_potential%ecp_local) THEN
    3160            0 :                   all_present(ikind) = .TRUE.
    3161            0 :                   CALL get_potential(potential=sgp_potential, core_charge_radius=all_radius(ikind))
    3162              :                END IF
    3163              :             END IF
    3164              :          END IF
    3165              :       END DO
    3166              : 
    3167          696 :       CALL section_vals_val_get(qs_env%input, "DFT%SUBCELLS", r_val=subcells)
    3168              : 
    3169              :       ! overlap
    3170          696 :       CALL pair_radius_setup(orb_present, orb_present, orb_radius, orb_radius, pair_radius)
    3171              :       CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sab_orb, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3172          696 :                                 subcells=subcells, nlname="sab_orb")
    3173              :       ! kpoints
    3174          696 :       IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    3175              :          ! pair_radius maybe needs adjustment for HFX?
    3176              :          CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sab_kp, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3177           20 :                                    subcells=subcells, nlname="sab_kp")
    3178           20 :          IF (ec_env%do_ec_hfx) THEN
    3179              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sab_kp_nosym, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3180            0 :                                       subcells=subcells, nlname="sab_kp_nosym", symmetric=.FALSE.)
    3181              :          END IF
    3182           20 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, para_env=para_env)
    3183           20 :          CALL kpoint_init_cell_index(ec_env%kpoints, ec_env%sab_kp, para_env, nimages)
    3184              :       END IF
    3185              : 
    3186              :       ! pseudopotential/AE
    3187          696 :       IF (all_potential_present .OR. sgp_potential_present) THEN
    3188           36 :          IF (ANY(all_present)) THEN
    3189           36 :             CALL pair_radius_setup(orb_present, all_present, orb_radius, all_radius, pair_radius)
    3190              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sac_ae, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3191           36 :                                       subcells=subcells, operator_type="ABC", nlname="sac_ae")
    3192              :          END IF
    3193              :       END IF
    3194              : 
    3195          696 :       IF (gth_potential_present .OR. sgp_potential_present) THEN
    3196          660 :          IF (ANY(ppl_present)) THEN
    3197          660 :             CALL pair_radius_setup(orb_present, ppl_present, orb_radius, ppl_radius, pair_radius)
    3198              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sac_ppl, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3199          660 :                                       subcells=subcells, operator_type="ABC", nlname="sac_ppl")
    3200              :          END IF
    3201              : 
    3202          674 :          IF (ANY(ppnl_present)) THEN
    3203          654 :             CALL pair_radius_setup(orb_present, ppnl_present, orb_radius, ppnl_radius, pair_radius)
    3204              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sap_ppnl, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3205          654 :                                       subcells=subcells, operator_type="ABBA", nlname="sap_ppnl")
    3206              :          END IF
    3207              :       END IF
    3208              : 
    3209              :       ! Build the neighbor lists for the vdW pair potential
    3210         1582 :       c_radius(:) = 0.0_dp
    3211          696 :       dispersion_env => ec_env%dispersion_env
    3212          696 :       sab_vdw => dispersion_env%sab_vdw
    3213          696 :       sab_cn => dispersion_env%sab_cn
    3214          696 :       IF (dispersion_env%type == xc_vdw_fun_pairpot) THEN
    3215            0 :          c_radius(:) = dispersion_env%rc_disp
    3216            0 :          default_present = .TRUE. !include all atoms in vdW (even without basis)
    3217            0 :          CALL pair_radius_setup(default_present, default_present, c_radius, c_radius, pair_radius)
    3218              :          CALL build_neighbor_lists(sab_vdw, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3219            0 :                                    subcells=subcells, operator_type="PP", nlname="sab_vdw")
    3220            0 :          dispersion_env%sab_vdw => sab_vdw
    3221            0 :          IF (dispersion_env%pp_type == vdw_pairpot_dftd3 .OR. &
    3222              :              dispersion_env%pp_type == vdw_pairpot_dftd3bj) THEN
    3223              :             ! Build the neighbor lists for coordination numbers as needed by the DFT-D3 method
    3224            0 :             DO ikind = 1, nkind
    3225            0 :                CALL get_atomic_kind(atomic_kind_set(ikind), z=zat)
    3226            0 :                c_radius(ikind) = 4._dp*ptable(zat)%covalent_radius*bohr
    3227              :             END DO
    3228            0 :             CALL pair_radius_setup(default_present, default_present, c_radius, c_radius, pair_radius)
    3229              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(sab_cn, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3230            0 :                                       subcells=subcells, operator_type="PP", nlname="sab_cn")
    3231            0 :             dispersion_env%sab_cn => sab_cn
    3232              :          END IF
    3233              :       END IF
    3234              : 
    3235              :       ! PAW
    3236          696 :       IF (paw_atom_present) THEN
    3237              :          IF (paw_atom_present) THEN
    3238          438 :             ALLOCATE (oce_present(nkind), oce_radius(nkind))
    3239          342 :             oce_radius = 0.0_dp
    3240              :          END IF
    3241          342 :          DO ikind = 1, nkind
    3242              :             ! Warning: we use the same paw_proj_set as for the reference method
    3243          196 :             CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(ikind), paw_proj_set=paw_proj, paw_atom=paw_atom)
    3244          342 :             IF (paw_atom) THEN
    3245          196 :                oce_present(ikind) = .TRUE.
    3246          196 :                CALL get_paw_proj_set(paw_proj_set=paw_proj, rcprj=oce_radius(ikind))
    3247              :             ELSE
    3248            0 :                oce_present(ikind) = .FALSE.
    3249              :             END IF
    3250              :          END DO
    3251              : 
    3252              :          ! Build orbital-GAPW projector overlap list
    3253          146 :          IF (ANY(oce_present)) THEN
    3254          146 :             CALL pair_radius_setup(orb_present, oce_present, orb_radius, oce_radius, pair_radius)
    3255              :             CALL build_neighbor_lists(ec_env%sap_oce, particle_set, atom2d, cell, pair_radius, &
    3256          146 :                                       subcells=subcells, operator_type="ABBA", nlname="sap_oce")
    3257              :          END IF
    3258          146 :          DEALLOCATE (oce_present, oce_radius)
    3259              :       END IF
    3260              : 
    3261              :       ! Release work storage
    3262          696 :       CALL atom2d_cleanup(atom2d)
    3263          696 :       DEALLOCATE (atom2d)
    3264          696 :       DEALLOCATE (orb_present, default_present, all_present, ppl_present, ppnl_present)
    3265          696 :       DEALLOCATE (orb_radius, all_radius, ppl_radius, ppnl_radius, c_radius)
    3266          696 :       DEALLOCATE (pair_radius)
    3267              : 
    3268              :       ! Task list
    3269          696 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, ks_env=ks_env, dft_control=dft_control)
    3270          696 :       skip_load_balance_distributed = dft_control%qs_control%skip_load_balance_distributed
    3271          696 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%task_list)) CALL deallocate_task_list(ec_env%task_list)
    3272          696 :       CALL allocate_task_list(ec_env%task_list)
    3273              :       CALL generate_qs_task_list(ks_env, ec_env%task_list, basis_type="HARRIS", &
    3274              :                                  reorder_rs_grid_ranks=.FALSE., &
    3275              :                                  skip_load_balance_distributed=skip_load_balance_distributed, &
    3276              :                                  sab_orb_external=ec_env%sab_orb, &
    3277          696 :                                  ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints)
    3278              :       ! Task list soft
    3279          696 :       IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw .OR. dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    3280          146 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(ec_env%task_list_soft)) CALL deallocate_task_list(ec_env%task_list_soft)
    3281          146 :          CALL allocate_task_list(ec_env%task_list_soft)
    3282              :          CALL generate_qs_task_list(ks_env, ec_env%task_list_soft, basis_type="HARRIS_SOFT", &
    3283              :                                     reorder_rs_grid_ranks=.FALSE., &
    3284              :                                     skip_load_balance_distributed=skip_load_balance_distributed, &
    3285              :                                     sab_orb_external=ec_env%sab_orb, &
    3286          146 :                                     ext_kpoints=ec_env%kpoints)
    3287              :       END IF
    3288              : 
    3289          696 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3290              : 
    3291         2784 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_build_neighborlist
    3292              : 
    3293              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3294              : !> \brief ...
    3295              : !> \param qs_env ...
    3296              : !> \param ec_env ...
    3297              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3298          494 :    SUBROUTINE ec_properties(qs_env, ec_env)
    3299              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3300              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    3301              : 
    3302              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'ec_properties'
    3303              : 
    3304              :       CHARACTER(LEN=8), DIMENSION(3)                     :: rlab
    3305              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_path_length)                 :: filename, my_pos_voro
    3306              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: description
    3307              :       INTEGER :: akind, handle, i, ia, iatom, idir, ikind, iounit, ispin, maxmom, nspins, &
    3308              :          reference, should_print_bqb, should_print_voro, unit_nr, unit_nr_voro
    3309              :       LOGICAL                                            :: append_voro, magnetic, periodic, &
    3310              :                                                             voro_print_txt
    3311              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: charge, dd, focc, tmp
    3312              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: cdip, pdip, rcc, rdip, ria, tdip
    3313          494 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: ref_point
    3314              :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), POINTER                    :: atomic_kind
    3315              :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    3316              :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
    3317              :       TYPE(cp_result_type), POINTER                      :: results
    3318          494 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s, moments
    3319              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    3320              :       TYPE(distribution_1d_type), POINTER                :: local_particles
    3321              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    3322          494 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    3323              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
    3324          494 :       TYPE(pw_pool_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: pw_pools
    3325              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
    3326              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: rho_elec_rspace
    3327          494 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    3328              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: ec_section, print_key, print_key_bqb, &
    3329              :                                                             print_key_voro
    3330              : 
    3331          494 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    3332              : 
    3333          494 :       rlab(1) = "X"
    3334          494 :       rlab(2) = "Y"
    3335          494 :       rlab(3) = "Z"
    3336              : 
    3337          494 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    3338          494 :       iounit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.FALSE.)
    3339              : 
    3340          494 :       NULLIFY (dft_control)
    3341          494 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, dft_control=dft_control)
    3342          494 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
    3343              : 
    3344          494 :       ec_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%ENERGY_CORRECTION")
    3345              :       print_key => section_vals_get_subs_vals(section_vals=ec_section, &
    3346          494 :                                               subsection_name="PRINT%MOMENTS")
    3347              : 
    3348          494 :       IF (BTEST(cp_print_key_should_output(logger%iter_info, print_key), cp_p_file)) THEN
    3349              : 
    3350           20 :          IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw .OR. dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    3351            0 :             CPABORT("Properties for GAPW in EC NYA")
    3352              :          END IF
    3353              : 
    3354              :          maxmom = section_get_ival(section_vals=ec_section, &
    3355           20 :                                    keyword_name="PRINT%MOMENTS%MAX_MOMENT")
    3356              :          periodic = section_get_lval(section_vals=ec_section, &
    3357           20 :                                      keyword_name="PRINT%MOMENTS%PERIODIC")
    3358              :          reference = section_get_ival(section_vals=ec_section, &
    3359           20 :                                       keyword_name="PRINT%MOMENTS%REFERENCE")
    3360              :          magnetic = section_get_lval(section_vals=ec_section, &
    3361           20 :                                      keyword_name="PRINT%MOMENTS%MAGNETIC")
    3362           20 :          NULLIFY (ref_point)
    3363           20 :          CALL section_vals_val_get(ec_section, "PRINT%MOMENTS%REF_POINT", r_vals=ref_point)
    3364              :          unit_nr = cp_print_key_unit_nr(logger=logger, basis_section=ec_section, &
    3365              :                                         print_key_path="PRINT%MOMENTS", extension=".dat", &
    3366           20 :                                         middle_name="moments", log_filename=.FALSE.)
    3367              : 
    3368           20 :          IF (iounit > 0) THEN
    3369           20 :             IF (unit_nr /= iounit .AND. unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3370            0 :                INQUIRE (UNIT=unit_nr, NAME=filename)
    3371              :                WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(/,T2,A,2(/,T3,A),/)") &
    3372            0 :                   "MOMENTS", "The electric/magnetic moments are written to file:", &
    3373            0 :                   TRIM(filename)
    3374              :             ELSE
    3375           20 :                WRITE (UNIT=iounit, FMT="(/,T2,A)") "ELECTRIC/MAGNETIC MOMENTS"
    3376              :             END IF
    3377              :          END IF
    3378              : 
    3379           20 :          IF (periodic) THEN
    3380            0 :             CPABORT("Periodic moments not implemented with EC")
    3381              :          ELSE
    3382           20 :             CPASSERT(maxmom < 2)
    3383           20 :             CPASSERT(.NOT. magnetic)
    3384           20 :             IF (maxmom == 1) THEN
    3385           20 :                CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, cell=cell, para_env=para_env)
    3386              :                ! reference point
    3387           20 :                CALL get_reference_point(rcc, qs_env=qs_env, reference=reference, ref_point=ref_point)
    3388              :                ! nuclear contribution
    3389           20 :                cdip = 0.0_dp
    3390              :                CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, particle_set=particle_set, &
    3391           20 :                                qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, local_particles=local_particles)
    3392           60 :                DO ikind = 1, SIZE(local_particles%n_el)
    3393           88 :                   DO ia = 1, local_particles%n_el(ikind)
    3394           28 :                      iatom = local_particles%list(ikind)%array(ia)
    3395              :                      ! fold atomic positions back into unit cell
    3396          224 :                      ria = pbc(particle_set(iatom)%r - rcc, cell) + rcc
    3397          112 :                      ria = ria - rcc
    3398           28 :                      atomic_kind => particle_set(iatom)%atomic_kind
    3399           28 :                      CALL get_atomic_kind(atomic_kind, kind_number=akind)
    3400           28 :                      CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(akind), core_charge=charge)
    3401          152 :                      cdip(1:3) = cdip(1:3) - charge*ria(1:3)
    3402              :                   END DO
    3403              :                END DO
    3404           20 :                CALL para_env%sum(cdip)
    3405              :                !
    3406              :                ! direct density contribution
    3407           20 :                CALL ec_efield_integrals(qs_env, ec_env, rcc)
    3408              :                !
    3409           20 :                pdip = 0.0_dp
    3410           40 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3411          100 :                   DO idir = 1, 3
    3412              :                      CALL dbcsr_dot(ec_env%matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, &
    3413           60 :                                     ec_env%efield%dipmat(idir)%matrix, tmp)
    3414           80 :                      pdip(idir) = pdip(idir) + tmp
    3415              :                   END DO
    3416              :                END DO
    3417              :                !
    3418              :                ! response contribution
    3419           20 :                CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, matrix_s=matrix_s)
    3420           20 :                NULLIFY (moments)
    3421           20 :                CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(moments, 4)
    3422          100 :                DO i = 1, 4
    3423           80 :                   ALLOCATE (moments(i)%matrix)
    3424           80 :                   CALL dbcsr_copy(moments(i)%matrix, matrix_s(1)%matrix, "Moments")
    3425          100 :                   CALL dbcsr_set(moments(i)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    3426              :                END DO
    3427           20 :                CALL build_local_moment_matrix(qs_env, moments, 1, ref_point=rcc)
    3428              :                !
    3429              :                focc = 2.0_dp
    3430           20 :                IF (nspins == 2) focc = 1.0_dp
    3431           20 :                rdip = 0.0_dp
    3432           40 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3433          100 :                   DO idir = 1, 3
    3434           60 :                      CALL dbcsr_dot(ec_env%matrix_z(ispin)%matrix, moments(idir)%matrix, tmp)
    3435           80 :                      rdip(idir) = rdip(idir) + tmp
    3436              :                   END DO
    3437              :                END DO
    3438           20 :                CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(moments)
    3439              :                !
    3440           80 :                tdip = -(rdip + pdip + cdip)
    3441           20 :                IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3442           10 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, "(T3,A)") "Dipoles are based on the traditional operator."
    3443           40 :                   dd = SQRT(SUM(tdip(1:3)**2))*debye
    3444           10 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, "(T3,A)") "Dipole moment [Debye]"
    3445              :                   WRITE (unit_nr, "(T5,3(A,A,F14.8,1X),T60,A,T67,F14.8)") &
    3446           40 :                      (TRIM(rlab(i)), "=", tdip(i)*debye, i=1, 3), "Total=", dd
    3447              :                END IF
    3448              :             END IF
    3449              :          END IF
    3450              : 
    3451              :          CALL cp_print_key_finished_output(unit_nr=unit_nr, logger=logger, &
    3452           20 :                                            basis_section=ec_section, print_key_path="PRINT%MOMENTS")
    3453           20 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, results=results)
    3454           20 :          description = "[DIPOLE]"
    3455           20 :          CALL cp_results_erase(results=results, description=description)
    3456           20 :          CALL put_results(results=results, description=description, values=tdip(1:3))
    3457              :       END IF
    3458              : 
    3459              :       ! Do a Voronoi Integration or write a compressed BQB File
    3460          494 :       print_key_voro => section_vals_get_subs_vals(ec_section, "PRINT%VORONOI")
    3461          494 :       print_key_bqb => section_vals_get_subs_vals(ec_section, "PRINT%E_DENSITY_BQB")
    3462          494 :       IF (BTEST(cp_print_key_should_output(logger%iter_info, print_key_voro), cp_p_file)) THEN
    3463            4 :          should_print_voro = 1
    3464              :       ELSE
    3465          490 :          should_print_voro = 0
    3466              :       END IF
    3467          494 :       IF (BTEST(cp_print_key_should_output(logger%iter_info, print_key_bqb), cp_p_file)) THEN
    3468            0 :          should_print_bqb = 1
    3469              :       ELSE
    3470          494 :          should_print_bqb = 0
    3471              :       END IF
    3472          494 :       IF ((should_print_voro /= 0) .OR. (should_print_bqb /= 0)) THEN
    3473              : 
    3474            4 :          IF (dft_control%qs_control%gapw .OR. dft_control%qs_control%gapw_xc) THEN
    3475            0 :             CPABORT("Properties for GAPW in EC NYA")
    3476              :          END IF
    3477              : 
    3478              :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    3479            4 :                          pw_env=pw_env)
    3480              :          CALL pw_env_get(pw_env=pw_env, &
    3481              :                          auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, &
    3482            4 :                          pw_pools=pw_pools)
    3483            4 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(pw=rho_elec_rspace)
    3484              : 
    3485            4 :          IF (dft_control%nspins > 1) THEN
    3486              : 
    3487              :             ! add Pout and Pz
    3488            0 :             CALL pw_copy(ec_env%rhoout_r(1), rho_elec_rspace)
    3489            0 :             CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%rhoout_r(2), rho_elec_rspace)
    3490              : 
    3491            0 :             CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%rhoz_r(1), rho_elec_rspace)
    3492            0 :             CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%rhoz_r(2), rho_elec_rspace)
    3493              :          ELSE
    3494              : 
    3495              :             ! add Pout and Pz
    3496            4 :             CALL pw_copy(ec_env%rhoout_r(1), rho_elec_rspace)
    3497            4 :             CALL pw_axpy(ec_env%rhoz_r(1), rho_elec_rspace)
    3498              :          END IF ! nspins
    3499              : 
    3500            4 :          IF (should_print_voro /= 0) THEN
    3501            4 :             CALL section_vals_val_get(print_key_voro, "OUTPUT_TEXT", l_val=voro_print_txt)
    3502            4 :             IF (voro_print_txt) THEN
    3503            4 :                append_voro = section_get_lval(ec_section, "PRINT%VORONOI%APPEND")
    3504            4 :                my_pos_voro = "REWIND"
    3505            4 :                IF (append_voro) THEN
    3506            0 :                   my_pos_voro = "APPEND"
    3507              :                END IF
    3508              :                unit_nr_voro = cp_print_key_unit_nr(logger, ec_section, "PRINT%VORONOI", extension=".voronoi", &
    3509            4 :                                                    file_position=my_pos_voro, log_filename=.FALSE.)
    3510              :             ELSE
    3511            0 :                unit_nr_voro = 0
    3512              :             END IF
    3513              :          ELSE
    3514            0 :             unit_nr_voro = 0
    3515              :          END IF
    3516              : 
    3517              :          CALL entry_voronoi_or_bqb(should_print_voro, should_print_bqb, print_key_voro, print_key_bqb, &
    3518            4 :                                    unit_nr_voro, qs_env, rho_elec_rspace)
    3519              : 
    3520            4 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rho_elec_rspace)
    3521              : 
    3522            4 :          IF (unit_nr_voro > 0) THEN
    3523            2 :             CALL cp_print_key_finished_output(unit_nr_voro, logger, ec_section, "PRINT%VORONOI")
    3524              :          END IF
    3525              : 
    3526              :       END IF
    3527              : 
    3528          494 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3529              : 
    3530          494 :    END SUBROUTINE ec_properties
    3531              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3532              : !> \brief ...
    3533              : !> \param qs_env ...
    3534              : !> \param ec_env ...
    3535              : !> \param unit_nr ...
    3536              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3537            4 :    SUBROUTINE harris_wfn_output(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
    3538              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3539              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    3540              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
    3541              : 
    3542              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'harris_wfn_output'
    3543              : 
    3544              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ic, ires, ispin, nimages, nsize, &
    3545              :                                                             nspin
    3546              :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: cell
    3547            4 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:, :, :), POINTER               :: cell_to_index
    3548              :       TYPE(cp_blacs_env_type), POINTER                   :: blacs_env
    3549              :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: fm_struct
    3550              :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fmat
    3551              :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
    3552            4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: denmat
    3553              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    3554            4 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    3555            4 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    3556              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: ec_section
    3557              : 
    3558              :       MARK_USED(unit_nr)
    3559              : 
    3560            4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    3561              : 
    3562            4 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    3563              : 
    3564            4 :       ec_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%ENERGY_CORRECTION")
    3565            4 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, particle_set=particle_set)
    3566              : 
    3567            4 :       IF (ec_env%do_kpoints) THEN
    3568              :          ires = cp_print_key_unit_nr(logger, ec_section, "PRINT%HARRIS_OUTPUT_WFN", &
    3569              :                                      extension=".kp", file_status="REPLACE", file_action="WRITE", &
    3570            4 :                                      file_form="UNFORMATTED", middle_name="Harris")
    3571              : 
    3572            4 :          CALL write_kpoints_file_header(qs_kind_set, particle_set, ires, basis_type="HARRIS")
    3573              : 
    3574            4 :          denmat => ec_env%matrix_p
    3575            4 :          nspin = SIZE(denmat, 1)
    3576            4 :          nimages = SIZE(denmat, 2)
    3577            4 :          NULLIFY (cell_to_index)
    3578            4 :          IF (nimages > 1) THEN
    3579            4 :             CALL get_kpoint_info(kpoint=ec_env%kpoints, cell_to_index=cell_to_index)
    3580              :          END IF
    3581            4 :          CALL dbcsr_get_info(denmat(1, 1)%matrix, nfullrows_total=nsize)
    3582            4 :          NULLIFY (blacs_env, para_env)
    3583            4 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, blacs_env=blacs_env, para_env=para_env)
    3584            4 :          NULLIFY (fm_struct)
    3585              :          CALL cp_fm_struct_create(fm_struct, context=blacs_env, nrow_global=nsize, &
    3586            4 :                                   ncol_global=nsize, para_env=para_env)
    3587            4 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fmat, fm_struct)
    3588            4 :          CALL cp_fm_struct_release(fm_struct)
    3589              : 
    3590            8 :          DO ispin = 1, nspin
    3591            4 :             IF (ires > 0) WRITE (ires) ispin, nspin, nimages
    3592          580 :             DO ic = 1, nimages
    3593          572 :                IF (nimages > 1) THEN
    3594          572 :                   cell = get_cell(ic, cell_to_index)
    3595              :                ELSE
    3596            0 :                   cell = 0
    3597              :                END IF
    3598          572 :                IF (ires > 0) WRITE (ires) ic, cell
    3599          572 :                CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(denmat(ispin, ic)%matrix, fmat)
    3600          576 :                CALL cp_fm_write_unformatted(fmat, ires)
    3601              :             END DO
    3602              :          END DO
    3603              : 
    3604            4 :          CALL cp_print_key_finished_output(ires, logger, ec_section, "PRINT%HARRIS_OUTPUT_WFN")
    3605            4 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fmat)
    3606              :       ELSE
    3607              :          CALL cp_warn(__LOCATION__, &
    3608              :                       "Orbital energy correction potential is an experimental feature. "// &
    3609            0 :                       "Use it with extreme care")
    3610              :       END IF
    3611              : 
    3612            4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3613              : 
    3614            4 :    END SUBROUTINE harris_wfn_output
    3615              : 
    3616              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3617              : !> \brief ...
    3618              : !> \param qs_env ...
    3619              : !> \param ec_env ...
    3620              : !> \param unit_nr ...
    3621              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3622            2 :    SUBROUTINE response_force_error(qs_env, ec_env, unit_nr)
    3623              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3624              :       TYPE(energy_correction_type), POINTER              :: ec_env
    3625              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
    3626              : 
    3627              :       CHARACTER(LEN=10)                                  :: eformat
    3628              :       INTEGER                                            :: feunit, funit, i, ia, ib, ispin, mref, &
    3629              :                                                             na, nao, natom, nb, norb, nref, &
    3630              :                                                             nsample, nspins
    3631            4 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: natom_of_kind, rlist, t2cind
    3632              :       LOGICAL                                            :: debug_f, do_resp, is_source
    3633              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: focc, rfac, vres
    3634            2 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: tvec, yvec
    3635            4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)        :: eforce, fmlocal, fmreord, smat
    3636            2 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :)     :: smpforce
    3637            2 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    3638              :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: fm_struct, fm_struct_mat
    3639              :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: hmats
    3640            2 :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER         :: rpmos, Spmos
    3641            2 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s
    3642              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: mats
    3643              :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    3644            2 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: ks_force, res_force
    3645              :       TYPE(virial_type)                                  :: res_virial
    3646              :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: ks_virial
    3647              : 
    3648            2 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3649            2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(/,T2,A,A,A,A,A)') "!", REPEAT("-", 25), &
    3650            4 :             " Response Force Error Est. ", REPEAT("-", 25), "!"
    3651            2 :          SELECT CASE (ec_env%error_method)
    3652              :          CASE ("F")
    3653            0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A)') " Response Force Error Est. using full RHS"
    3654              :          CASE ("D")
    3655            0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A)') " Response Force Error Est. using delta RHS"
    3656              :          CASE ("E")
    3657            2 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A)') " Response Force Error Est. using extrapolated RHS"
    3658            2 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,E20.10)') " Extrapolation cutoff:", ec_env%error_cutoff
    3659            2 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,I10)') " Max. extrapolation size:", ec_env%error_subspace
    3660              :          CASE DEFAULT
    3661            2 :             CPABORT("Unknown Error Estimation Method")
    3662              :          END SELECT
    3663              :       END IF
    3664              : 
    3665            2 :       IF (ABS(ec_env%orbrot_index) > 1.E-8_dp .OR. ec_env%phase_index > 1.E-8_dp) THEN
    3666            0 :          CPABORT("Response error calculation for rotated orbital sets not implemented")
    3667              :       END IF
    3668              : 
    3669            2 :       SELECT CASE (ec_env%energy_functional)
    3670              :       CASE (ec_functional_harris)
    3671            0 :          CPWARN('Response force error calculation not possible for Harris functional.')
    3672              :       CASE (ec_functional_dc)
    3673            0 :          CPWARN('Response force error calculation not possible for DCDFT.')
    3674              :       CASE (ec_functional_ext)
    3675              : 
    3676              :          ! backup force array
    3677              :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, force=ks_force, virial=ks_virial, &
    3678            2 :                          atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
    3679            2 :          CALL get_atomic_kind_set(atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, natom_of_kind=natom_of_kind)
    3680            2 :          NULLIFY (res_force)
    3681            2 :          CALL allocate_qs_force(res_force, natom_of_kind)
    3682            2 :          DEALLOCATE (natom_of_kind)
    3683            2 :          CALL zero_qs_force(res_force)
    3684            2 :          res_virial = ks_virial
    3685            2 :          CALL zero_virial(ks_virial, reset=.FALSE.)
    3686            2 :          CALL set_qs_env(qs_env, force=res_force)
    3687              :          !
    3688            2 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, natom=natom)
    3689            6 :          ALLOCATE (eforce(3, natom))
    3690              :          !
    3691            2 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, para_env=para_env)
    3692            2 :          is_source = para_env%is_source()
    3693              :          !
    3694            2 :          nspins = SIZE(ec_env%mo_occ)
    3695            2 :          CALL cp_fm_get_info(ec_env%mo_occ(1), nrow_global=nao)
    3696              :          !
    3697            2 :          IF (is_source) THEN
    3698              :             CALL open_file(ec_env%exresperr_fn, file_status="OLD", file_action="READ", &
    3699            1 :                            file_form="FORMATTED", unit_number=funit)
    3700            1 :             READ (funit, '(A)') eformat
    3701            1 :             CALL uppercase(eformat)
    3702            1 :             READ (funit, *) nsample
    3703              :          END IF
    3704            2 :          CALL para_env%bcast(nsample, para_env%source)
    3705            2 :          CALL para_env%bcast(eformat, para_env%source)
    3706              :          !
    3707            2 :          CALL cp_fm_get_info(ec_env%mo_occ(1), matrix_struct=fm_struct)
    3708              :          CALL cp_fm_struct_create(fm_struct_mat, template_fmstruct=fm_struct, &
    3709            2 :                                   nrow_global=nao, ncol_global=nao)
    3710            8 :          ALLOCATE (fmlocal(nao, nao))
    3711            2 :          IF (ADJUSTL(TRIM(eformat)) == "TREXIO") THEN
    3712            0 :             ALLOCATE (fmreord(nao, nao))
    3713            0 :             CALL get_t2cindex(qs_env, t2cind)
    3714              :          END IF
    3715           20 :          ALLOCATE (rpmos(nsample, nspins))
    3716            8 :          ALLOCATE (smpforce(3, natom, nsample))
    3717          132 :          smpforce = 0.0_dp
    3718              :          !
    3719            2 :          focc = 2.0_dp
    3720            2 :          IF (nspins == 1) focc = 4.0_dp
    3721            2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(hmats, fm_struct_mat)
    3722              :          !
    3723           12 :          DO i = 1, nsample
    3724           22 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3725           10 :                CALL cp_fm_create(rpmos(i, ispin), fm_struct)
    3726           10 :                IF (is_source) THEN
    3727            5 :                   READ (funit, *) na, nb
    3728            5 :                   CPASSERT(na == nao .AND. nb == nao)
    3729            5 :                   READ (funit, *) fmlocal
    3730              :                ELSE
    3731         2765 :                   fmlocal = 0.0_dp
    3732              :                END IF
    3733           10 :                CALL para_env%bcast(fmlocal)
    3734              :                !
    3735           10 :                SELECT CASE (ADJUSTL(TRIM(eformat)))
    3736              :                CASE ("CP2K")
    3737              :                   ! nothing to do
    3738              :                CASE ("TREXIO")
    3739              :                   ! reshuffel indices
    3740            0 :                   DO ia = 1, nao
    3741            0 :                      DO ib = 1, nao
    3742            0 :                         fmreord(ia, ib) = fmlocal(t2cind(ia), t2cind(ib))
    3743              :                      END DO
    3744              :                   END DO
    3745            0 :                   fmlocal(1:nao, 1:nao) = fmreord(1:nao, 1:nao)
    3746              :                CASE DEFAULT
    3747           10 :                   CPABORT("Error file dE/dC: unknown format")
    3748              :                END SELECT
    3749              :                !
    3750           10 :                CALL cp_fm_set_submatrix(hmats, fmlocal, 1, 1, nao, nao)
    3751           10 :                CALL cp_fm_get_info(rpmos(i, ispin), ncol_global=norb)
    3752              :                CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', nao, norb, nao, focc, hmats, &
    3753           10 :                                   ec_env%mo_occ(ispin), 0.0_dp, rpmos(i, ispin))
    3754           30 :                IF (ec_env%error_method == "D" .OR. ec_env%error_method == "E") THEN
    3755           10 :                   CALL cp_fm_scale_and_add(1.0_dp, rpmos(i, ispin), -1.0_dp, ec_env%cpref(ispin))
    3756              :                END IF
    3757              :             END DO
    3758              :          END DO
    3759            2 :          CALL cp_fm_struct_release(fm_struct_mat)
    3760            2 :          IF (ADJUSTL(TRIM(eformat)) == "TREXIO") THEN
    3761            0 :             DEALLOCATE (fmreord, t2cind)
    3762              :          END IF
    3763              : 
    3764            2 :          IF (is_source) THEN
    3765            1 :             CALL close_file(funit)
    3766              :          END IF
    3767              : 
    3768            2 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3769              :             CALL open_file(ec_env%exresult_fn, file_status="OLD", file_form="FORMATTED", &
    3770            2 :                            file_action="WRITE", file_position="APPEND", unit_number=feunit)
    3771            2 :             WRITE (feunit, "(/,6X,A)") " Response Forces from error sampling [Hartree/Bohr]"
    3772            2 :             i = 0
    3773            2 :             WRITE (feunit, "(5X,I8)") i
    3774            8 :             DO ia = 1, natom
    3775            8 :                WRITE (feunit, "(5X,3F20.12)") ec_env%rf(1:3, ia)
    3776              :             END DO
    3777              :          END IF
    3778              : 
    3779            2 :          debug_f = ec_env%debug_forces .OR. ec_env%debug_stress
    3780              : 
    3781            2 :          IF (ec_env%error_method == "E") THEN
    3782            2 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, matrix_s=matrix_s)
    3783            2 :             mats => matrix_s(1)%matrix
    3784           18 :             ALLOCATE (Spmos(nsample, nspins))
    3785           12 :             DO i = 1, nsample
    3786           22 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3787           10 :                   CALL cp_fm_create(Spmos(i, ispin), fm_struct, set_zero=.TRUE.)
    3788           20 :                   CALL cp_dbcsr_sm_fm_multiply(mats, rpmos(i, ispin), Spmos(i, ispin), norb)
    3789              :                END DO
    3790              :             END DO
    3791              :          END IF
    3792              : 
    3793            2 :          mref = ec_env%error_subspace
    3794            2 :          mref = MIN(mref, nsample)
    3795            2 :          nref = 0
    3796           18 :          ALLOCATE (smat(mref, mref), tvec(mref), yvec(mref), rlist(mref))
    3797           12 :          rlist = 0
    3798              : 
    3799            2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(ec_env%cpmos)
    3800              : 
    3801           12 :          DO i = 1, nsample
    3802           10 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3803           10 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,I6)') " Response Force Number ", i
    3804              :             END IF
    3805              :             !
    3806           10 :             CALL zero_qs_force(res_force)
    3807           10 :             CALL zero_virial(ks_virial, reset=.FALSE.)
    3808           20 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3809           20 :                CALL dbcsr_set(ec_env%matrix_hz(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    3810              :             END DO
    3811              :             !
    3812           40 :             ALLOCATE (ec_env%cpmos(nspins))
    3813           20 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3814           20 :                CALL cp_fm_create(ec_env%cpmos(ispin), fm_struct)
    3815              :             END DO
    3816              :             !
    3817           10 :             do_resp = .TRUE.
    3818           10 :             IF (ec_env%error_method == "F" .OR. ec_env%error_method == "D") THEN
    3819            0 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3820            0 :                   CALL cp_fm_to_fm(rpmos(i, ispin), ec_env%cpmos(ispin))
    3821              :                END DO
    3822           10 :             ELSE IF (ec_env%error_method == "E") THEN
    3823           10 :                CALL cp_extrapolate(rpmos, Spmos, i, nref, rlist, smat, tvec, yvec, vres)
    3824           10 :                IF (vres > ec_env%error_cutoff .OR. nref < MIN(5, mref)) THEN
    3825           20 :                   DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3826           20 :                      CALL cp_fm_to_fm(rpmos(i, ispin), ec_env%cpmos(ispin))
    3827              :                   END DO
    3828           30 :                   DO ib = 1, nref
    3829           20 :                      ia = rlist(ib)
    3830           20 :                      rfac = -yvec(ib)
    3831           50 :                      DO ispin = 1, nspins
    3832              :                         CALL cp_fm_scale_and_add(1.0_dp, ec_env%cpmos(ispin), &
    3833           40 :                                                  rfac, rpmos(ia, ispin))
    3834              :                      END DO
    3835              :                   END DO
    3836              :                ELSE
    3837              :                   do_resp = .FALSE.
    3838              :                END IF
    3839           10 :                IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3840              :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A,T60,I4,T69,F12.8)') &
    3841           10 :                      " Response Vector Extrapolation [nref|delta] = ", nref, vres
    3842              :                END IF
    3843              :             ELSE
    3844            0 :                CPABORT("Unknown Error Estimation Method")
    3845              :             END IF
    3846              : 
    3847           10 :             IF (do_resp) THEN
    3848              :                CALL matrix_r_forces(qs_env, ec_env%cpmos, ec_env%mo_occ, &
    3849              :                                     ec_env%matrix_w(1, 1)%matrix, unit_nr, &
    3850           10 :                                     ec_env%debug_forces, ec_env%debug_stress)
    3851              : 
    3852           10 :                CALL response_calculation(qs_env, ec_env, silent=.TRUE.)
    3853              : 
    3854              :                CALL response_force(qs_env, &
    3855              :                                    vh_rspace=ec_env%vh_rspace, &
    3856              :                                    vxc_rspace=ec_env%vxc_rspace, &
    3857              :                                    vtau_rspace=ec_env%vtau_rspace, &
    3858              :                                    vadmm_rspace=ec_env%vadmm_rspace, &
    3859              :                                    vadmm_tau_rspace=ec_env%vadmm_tau_rspace, &
    3860              :                                    matrix_hz=ec_env%matrix_hz, &
    3861              :                                    matrix_pz=ec_env%matrix_z, &
    3862              :                                    matrix_pz_admm=ec_env%z_admm, &
    3863              :                                    matrix_wz=ec_env%matrix_wz, &
    3864              :                                    rhopz_r=ec_env%rhoz_r, &
    3865              :                                    zehartree=ec_env%ehartree, &
    3866              :                                    zexc=ec_env%exc, &
    3867              :                                    zexc_aux_fit=ec_env%exc_aux_fit, &
    3868              :                                    p_env=ec_env%p_env, &
    3869           10 :                                    debug=debug_f)
    3870           10 :                CALL total_qs_force(eforce, res_force, atomic_kind_set)
    3871           10 :                CALL para_env%sum(eforce)
    3872              :             ELSE
    3873            0 :                IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3874            0 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T2,A)') " Response Force Calculation is skipped. "
    3875              :                END IF
    3876            0 :                eforce = 0.0_dp
    3877              :             END IF
    3878              :             !
    3879           10 :             IF (ec_env%error_method == "D") THEN
    3880            0 :                eforce(1:3, 1:natom) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom) + ec_env%rf(1:3, 1:natom)
    3881            0 :                smpforce(1:3, 1:natom, i) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom)
    3882           10 :             ELSE IF (ec_env%error_method == "E") THEN
    3883           30 :                DO ib = 1, nref
    3884           20 :                   ia = rlist(ib)
    3885           20 :                   rfac = yvec(ib)
    3886          270 :                   eforce(1:3, 1:natom) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom) + rfac*smpforce(1:3, 1:natom, ia)
    3887              :                END DO
    3888          130 :                smpforce(1:3, 1:natom, i) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom)
    3889          130 :                eforce(1:3, 1:natom) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom) + ec_env%rf(1:3, 1:natom)
    3890           10 :                IF (do_resp .AND. nref < mref) THEN
    3891           10 :                   nref = nref + 1
    3892           10 :                   rlist(nref) = i
    3893              :                END IF
    3894              :             ELSE
    3895            0 :                smpforce(1:3, 1:natom, i) = eforce(1:3, 1:natom)
    3896              :             END IF
    3897              : 
    3898           10 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3899           10 :                WRITE (unit_nr, *) " FORCES"
    3900           40 :                DO ia = 1, natom
    3901           30 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, "(i7,3F11.6,6X,3F11.6)") ia, eforce(1:3, ia), &
    3902          160 :                      (eforce(1:3, ia) - ec_env%rf(1:3, ia))
    3903              :                END DO
    3904           10 :                WRITE (unit_nr, *)
    3905              :                ! force file
    3906           10 :                WRITE (feunit, "(5X,I8)") i
    3907           40 :                DO ia = 1, natom
    3908           40 :                   WRITE (feunit, "(5X,3F20.12)") eforce(1:3, ia)
    3909              :                END DO
    3910              :             END IF
    3911              : 
    3912           12 :             CALL cp_fm_release(ec_env%cpmos)
    3913              : 
    3914              :          END DO
    3915              : 
    3916            2 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    3917            2 :             CALL close_file(feunit)
    3918              :          END IF
    3919              : 
    3920            2 :          DEALLOCATE (smat, tvec, yvec, rlist)
    3921              : 
    3922            2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(hmats)
    3923            2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(rpmos)
    3924            2 :          IF (ec_env%error_method == "E") THEN
    3925            2 :             CALL cp_fm_release(Spmos)
    3926              :          END IF
    3927              : 
    3928            2 :          DEALLOCATE (eforce, smpforce)
    3929              : 
    3930              :          ! reset force array
    3931            2 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, force=res_force, virial=ks_virial)
    3932            2 :          CALL set_qs_env(qs_env, force=ks_force)
    3933            2 :          CALL deallocate_qs_force(res_force)
    3934            6 :          ks_virial = res_virial
    3935              : 
    3936              :       CASE DEFAULT
    3937            2 :          CPABORT("unknown energy correction")
    3938              :       END SELECT
    3939              : 
    3940          460 :    END SUBROUTINE response_force_error
    3941              : 
    3942              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3943              : !> \brief ...
    3944              : !> \param rpmos ...
    3945              : !> \param Spmos ...
    3946              : !> \param ip ...
    3947              : !> \param nref ...
    3948              : !> \param rlist ...
    3949              : !> \param smat ...
    3950              : !> \param tvec ...
    3951              : !> \param yvec ...
    3952              : !> \param vres ...
    3953              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3954           10 :    SUBROUTINE cp_extrapolate(rpmos, Spmos, ip, nref, rlist, smat, tvec, yvec, vres)
    3955              :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER         :: rpmos, Spmos
    3956              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: ip, nref
    3957              :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: rlist
    3958              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(INOUT)      :: smat
    3959              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: tvec, yvec
    3960              :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                         :: vres
    3961              : 
    3962              :       INTEGER                                            :: i, ia, j, ja
    3963              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: aval
    3964           10 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)        :: sinv
    3965              : 
    3966          310 :       smat = 0.0_dp
    3967           60 :       tvec = 0.0_dp
    3968           60 :       yvec = 0.0_dp
    3969           10 :       aval = 0.0_dp
    3970              : 
    3971           10 :       IF (nref > 0) THEN
    3972           32 :          ALLOCATE (sinv(nref, nref))
    3973              :          !
    3974           28 :          DO i = 1, nref
    3975           20 :             ia = rlist(i)
    3976           20 :             tvec(i) = ctrace(rpmos(ip, :), Spmos(ia, :))
    3977           40 :             DO j = i + 1, nref
    3978           20 :                ja = rlist(j)
    3979           20 :                smat(j, i) = ctrace(rpmos(ja, :), Spmos(ia, :))
    3980           40 :                smat(i, j) = smat(j, i)
    3981              :             END DO
    3982           28 :             smat(i, i) = ctrace(rpmos(ia, :), Spmos(ia, :))
    3983              :          END DO
    3984            8 :          aval = ctrace(rpmos(ip, :), Spmos(ip, :))
    3985              :          !
    3986           88 :          sinv(1:nref, 1:nref) = smat(1:nref, 1:nref)
    3987            8 :          CALL invmat_symm(sinv(1:nref, 1:nref))
    3988              :          !
    3989          108 :          yvec(1:nref) = MATMUL(sinv(1:nref, 1:nref), tvec(1:nref))
    3990              :          !
    3991           28 :          vres = aval - SUM(yvec(1:nref)*tvec(1:nref))
    3992            8 :          vres = SQRT(ABS(vres))
    3993              :          !
    3994            8 :          DEALLOCATE (sinv)
    3995              :       ELSE
    3996            2 :          vres = 1.0_dp
    3997              :       END IF
    3998              : 
    3999           10 :    END SUBROUTINE cp_extrapolate
    4000              : 
    4001              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4002              : !> \brief ...
    4003              : !> \param ca ...
    4004              : !> \param cb ...
    4005              : !> \return ...
    4006              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4007           68 :    FUNCTION ctrace(ca, cb)
    4008              :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:)                     :: ca, cb
    4009              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: ctrace
    4010              : 
    4011              :       INTEGER                                            :: is, ns
    4012              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: trace
    4013              : 
    4014           68 :       ns = SIZE(ca)
    4015           68 :       ctrace = 0.0_dp
    4016          136 :       DO is = 1, ns
    4017              :          trace = 0.0_dp
    4018           68 :          CALL cp_fm_trace(ca(is), cb(is), trace)
    4019          136 :          ctrace = ctrace + trace
    4020              :       END DO
    4021              : 
    4022           68 :    END FUNCTION ctrace
    4023              : 
    4024              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4025              : !> \brief ...
    4026              : !> \param qs_env ...
    4027              : !> \param t2cind ...
    4028              : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4029            0 :    SUBROUTINE get_t2cindex(qs_env, t2cind)
    4030              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    4031              :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: t2cind
    4032              : 
    4033              :       INTEGER                                            :: i, iatom, ikind, is, iset, ishell, k, l, &
    4034              :                                                             m, natom, nset, nsgf, numshell
    4035            0 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: lshell
    4036            0 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: nshell
    4037            0 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER                  :: lval
    4038              :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: basis_set
    4039            0 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    4040            0 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    4041              : 
    4042              :       ! Reorder index for basis functions from TREXIO to CP2K
    4043              : 
    4044            0 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, particle_set=particle_set, natom=natom)
    4045            0 :       CALL get_qs_kind_set(qs_kind_set, nshell=numshell, nsgf=nsgf)
    4046              : 
    4047            0 :       ALLOCATE (t2cind(nsgf))
    4048            0 :       ALLOCATE (lshell(numshell))
    4049              : 
    4050            0 :       ishell = 0
    4051            0 :       DO iatom = 1, natom
    4052            0 :          CALL get_atomic_kind(particle_set(iatom)%atomic_kind, kind_number=ikind)
    4053            0 :          CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(ikind), basis_set=basis_set, basis_type="ORB")
    4054            0 :          CALL get_gto_basis_set(basis_set, nset=nset, nshell=nshell, l=lval)
    4055            0 :          DO iset = 1, nset
    4056            0 :             DO is = 1, nshell(iset)
    4057            0 :                ishell = ishell + 1
    4058            0 :                l = lval(is, iset)
    4059            0 :                lshell(ishell) = l
    4060              :             END DO
    4061              :          END DO
    4062              :       END DO
    4063              : 
    4064              :       i = 0
    4065            0 :       DO ishell = 1, numshell
    4066            0 :          l = lshell(ishell)
    4067            0 :          DO k = 1, 2*l + 1
    4068            0 :             m = (-1)**k*FLOOR(REAL(k, KIND=dp)/2.0_dp)
    4069            0 :             t2cind(i + l + 1 + m) = i + k
    4070              :          END DO
    4071            0 :          i = i + 2*l + 1
    4072              :       END DO
    4073              : 
    4074            0 :       DEALLOCATE (lshell)
    4075              : 
    4076            0 :    END SUBROUTINE get_t2cindex
    4077              : 
    4078              : END MODULE energy_corrections
        

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